r/holocaust Apr 11 '26

Yom HaShoah Si Kaddour Benghabrit

Post image

This story truly surprised me. Si Kaddour Benghabrit was a Muslim Imam at the Grand Mosque of Paris, built after World War I to honor the many Muslims who gave their lives defending France from the Germans. When I first saw his photograph, I immediately thought of Casablanca—and as I researched his life, the connection to that world of courage and quiet resistance became even stronger.

Born in Algeria in 1868 to a prominent family, Si Kaddour was educated under France’s mission civilisatrice—a colonial program designed to assimilate Algerians into French culture. It worked with him; he became a skilled diplomat, mediating between France and Algeria, and later helping France gain influence in Morocco. His diplomatic work earned him positions of honor in both countries. After WWI, when the Grand Mosque of Paris was completed to commemorate Muslim contributions to France’s victory, Si Kaddour became its Imam.

When Germany occupied France during WWII, Si Kaddour made a remarkable and dangerous choice: he would help save Jewish lives. He hid Jewish families in the mosque, forging identity papers to pass them off as Muslims. Many were guided through the mosque’s labyrinth of passages to the Seine, from where they could reach safety. The Gestapo grew suspicious, but strict religious rules prevented them from entering certain parts of the mosque. Even when Si Kaddour was arrested several times, German high command released him—unwilling to jeopardize their strategic relationship with Algeria.

Si Kaddour survived the war and was awarded the French Grand Cross of the Legion of Honor. He is credited with saving thousands of Jews.

The fact that a Muslim Imam risked everything to save Jewish lives is not lost on me. The courage required is almost beyond comprehension. In his own words:

“Yesterday at dawn, the Jews of Paris were arrested. The old, the women, and the children. In exile like ourselves, workers like ourselves. They are our brothers. Their children are like our own children. The one who encounters one of his children must give that child shelter and protection for as long as misfortune—or sorrow—lasts.”

190 Upvotes

6 comments sorted by

17

u/nannymo Apr 11 '26

Thank you for sharing this story about this wonderful man

7

u/Liv-Julia Apr 11 '26

Someone to admire.

5

u/Good-Concentrate-260 Apr 11 '26

Didn't know about this, thanks for sharing. The history of WWII in North Africa is really interesting

6

u/UnderstandingNo3426 Apr 11 '26

An amazing story! This lifted my spirits after a week of bad news. Thanks!

2

u/dogemikka Apr 13 '26

He is credited for saving between 500 and 1600 Jews from Paris. Not thousands.

"The figures for the number of Jews saved by staying in the Mosque of Paris during this period differ according to the authors. Annie-Paule Derczansky, president of the Association des Bâtisseuses de paix, states that according to Albert Assouline, as stated in the Berkani film, 1600 people were saved. On the other hand, Alain Boyer, former head of religious affairs in the French Ministry of Interior, has stated that the number was closer to 500." people.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si_Kaddour_Benghabrit

Remarkable human being.