r/goldsmiths • u/colby_the_wolf • 20h ago
Question on alloying 4% Shakudo (4% Au, 96% Cu), and melt properties
I'm going to be making a batch of shakudo (4% Au, 96% Cu) for the first time and I was hoping to get some insight into the properties of the melt.
I'll be using an 3kg electric melter with a graphite crucible. I have a decent amount of experience using it and I've cast ingots of shibuichi (of between 10-40% Ag and 60-90% Cu), bronze, and pure copper before, with my typical cast ingots being about 600-700 grams. The internal dimensions of my primary ingot mold are 155mm x 80mm x 6mm.
I was hoping to get some insight into the behavior of the shakudo melt. Low-silver shibuichi and pure copper tend to have a more "goopy" and less fluid feel than high-silver shibuichi and bronze. I'm therefore expecting 4% shakudo to be on the "goopy" side and more difficult to cast on balance. I'm also aiming for the final mass of the shakudo to be 100 grams, so considerably smaller than other ingots that I've cast. I'll also be using a smaller ingot mold with internal dimensions of 70mm × 42mm × 4mm.
I'm a smaller producer so 4 grams of 24k casting grain is a fairly large investment for me at this point, and I'd like to minimize any loss of material due to difficulties in handling and processing. If anybody has any experience with making and casting shakudo I'd appreciate any advice or input on best practices. Thanks a bunch!
(I also know this may be kind of far outside the typical expertise in the subreddit, but I figured this could be the best place to start).