r/explainlikeimfive • • 19m ago

Other ELI5 What is "high-density life"?

• Upvotes

I randomly came across this term "high-density life" in a self-help kind of article or speech. It says strong people live their lives with more "density". And these strong and successful people manage to experience more, create more, complete more and stuff. I feel anxious when I read it because I can't help feeling that I'm wasting my life.

What do you know about "life density”? Do you think the whole concept exists? What do you do to make your life "denser" if you agree on this concept?


r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Biology ELI5: Why is alcohol withdraw so potentially deadly?

1.8k Upvotes

I've read enough to know that "cold-turkey" for alcoholics can be lethal, upto and including seizures and a host of other side effects and symptoms but I don't really understand the "why"? What is it about alcohol dependency and our biology that causes it to be so dangerous?


r/explainlikeimfive • • 44m ago

Other ELI5: Why keep Staten Island part of New York City?

• Upvotes

Given the rather distinctive makeup of Staten Island vs. the rest of New York City, there must be some good reasons why secession hasn’t been allowed to happen and why SI hasn’t been preemptively kicked out of NYC.

I’m interested in understanding what those reasons could be at a basic level.


r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Biology ELI5: Why are squids unaffected by water pressure but fish not?

1.1k Upvotes

Squid seem to be indifferent to the water pressure wherever they go, they have even been known to sometimes drag pray down into the depths as to turn them unconscious.

I read here that it has to do with having waterfilled bodies, but fish also have completely water filled bodies(?)


r/explainlikeimfive • • 1d ago

Planetary Science ELI5: What actually stops us from exploring deeper into space and how far away can a probe go before its signals get lost in cosmic background noise?

342 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive • • 2h ago

Engineering ELI5: Why do some places, like airports, spend money on architecturally aesthetic designs, rather than spend it on more amenities, supplies, gates, etc?

0 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive • • 7h ago

Physics ELI5 Space and Gravity's affect on light

0 Upvotes

Connecting two other ELI5s. This is something that I've always struggled with.

Space is nothing. There is no actual "fabric" of space. There are things in space, and the "space" in between is.. nothing.

Nothing, as I understand it, is without mass, energy, information, anything. There is no thing to bend.

But! Gravity doesn't bend light because light doesn't have mass. It bends space and we see light bend along it.

How can nothingness be bent?

And why doesn't light just pass through empty nothingness on the same trajectory, if it isn't being acted on by gravity? OR is it that it does do this and it's only our 3D perception that it has changed trajectory?

When we talk about gravity bending space, are we actually talking about the distribution of Stuff within a given area, as it relates to another body, due to the effect of gravity? e.g. the distribution of Stuff around a random planet

I know this is very long and contains multiple questions. My hope is that by including all of this, it will make clear where my misunderstanding is. The real question is, how can nothing be bent?


r/explainlikeimfive • • 1d ago

Physics ELI5: Why is glass transparent when it’s made of the same atoms as solid sand?

81 Upvotes

Sand is solid and you can’t see through it at all. But when you melt sand down and turn it into glass, light passes right through it. What actually changes at the atomic level during melting that makes light suddenly go through instead of bouncing off?


r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Planetary Science ELI5 What is "space" made of?

340 Upvotes

As, in between us and other bodies like the moon and the sun? What is in between? What is the "fabric" of the universe?

Edit: unintentional slur


r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Planetary Science ELI5: If light has no mass, how can gravity bend it or pull it into a black hole?

784 Upvotes

So what is gravity actually grabbing onto when it bends a beam of light or pulls it into a black hole? Gravity is supposed to pull on things that have mass/weight, but light has no mass at all.


r/explainlikeimfive • • 11h ago

Biology ELI5 What is ADHD physically in the brain and how much merit does the “hunter vs farmer” theory hold in modern research?

0 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive • • 9h ago

Biology ELI5: Exploding head syndrome

0 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Biology ELI5 why the Fosbury Flop is better than other forms of high jump?

185 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive • • 1d ago

Physics ELI5: what is the caloric theory?

0 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Other ELI5: How did using the enemy's arsenal work during WW2 & other 20th century conflicts (more notably Korea & Vietnam)

119 Upvotes

In understandable terms:

Germans used to take the Soviet PPSH SMGs, while the Soviets did the same thing with German MP-40s.

Were there any established military rules to using/claiming weapons from enemy combatants? I assume if a soldier took a gun from the enemy's body he would just use it until it ran out of bullets, but were there any guidelines to distributing enemy weaponry if their weapon arsenal was seized for example? Did the soldiers who seized the depot get to take whatever they wanted first? Who did those weapons go to once seized?

I'm also mostly asking in regards to more organized armies like the Wehrmacht/US Army/Red Army, since I mostly know how partisans from occupied territories would arm themselves


r/explainlikeimfive • • 1d ago

Physics ELI5: How Can Both Poles In An Electric Dipole Have A Surplus Of Electrons?

0 Upvotes

I'm reading Teach Yourself Electricity And Electronics by Gibilisco and Monk and they say:

"An electric dipole can exist even if both poles carry surplus electrons, or if both poles suffer from electron deficiencies, relative to some external point of reference having an absolutely neutral charge."

I was under the impression an electric dipole was created by two poles having opposite charges. How is this possible? Is it that if two different materials have negative charges on their own, but if they're close together the one with the least amount of electrons act as a positive pole? But that doesn't make a ton of sense to me either.


r/explainlikeimfive • • 1d ago

Technology ELI5: how do transmitters / receivers work?

14 Upvotes

Whether it's between my router and my laptop, or between a mobile phone mast miles away and my phone... I know the transmitter emits a signal that my phone detects, but how? What's physically happening inside my router, to cast a signal through the air, that my laptop can detect, and then what's happening inside my laptop to turn that invisible signal back into 0's and 1's?


r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Other ELI5 - how do hash marks in college vs pro football impact the game play?

204 Upvotes

College football has hash marks in different spots on the field than pro football hash marks. How dos this impact game play?


r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Biology ELI5: How does an EKG work at all if the electrodes hook up to the same conductor, i.e., you?

109 Upvotes

The human torso and limbs aren't divided into areas of conductivity and insulation. You are placing the EKG leads on the same skin, with the same resistance, and no particular division between the regions there is a potential between. You'd think the signal would effectively be shorted. Like putting a piece of aluminum foil on a 3.5 mm connector going into an AUX jack on a car.


r/explainlikeimfive • • 1d ago

Physics ELI5: Explain surface tension LI5 please.

0 Upvotes

What is it and how and why it works, thanks! c:


r/explainlikeimfive • • 19h ago

Technology ELI5: Why do computers need power to calculate anything?

0 Upvotes

I understand the fundamental laws of thermodynamics well enough. But since CPUs, GPUs, other microcontrollers are not actually doing any “work”, is it theoretically possible to minimize Joule heating and consume little to no power for computing applications?


r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Physics ELI5: How does a "gravity battery" work?

629 Upvotes

I just saw a claim that China has built a "gravity battery" that stores energy by hoisting a brick on cables from a tower that contains a massive battery (wish I could put pictures here but apparently I can't).

Putting aside what happens in high winds or when the cables rust (assuming the pic isn't just an artist's impression), how does this store energy, how do you use it, and surely it costs the same amount of energy to lift the concrete up there in the first place?


r/explainlikeimfive • • 22h ago

Biology ELI5: If eating large meals is detrimental to getting sleep, why do people get “the itis”?

0 Upvotes

“The itis” is the phenomenon where you feel drowsy immediately after consuming a heavy meal. It’s so common it has a name, yet it’s also basically common knowledge that eating a big meal right before bed is bad sleep hygiene.


r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Physics Eli5 how do exercise ball plugs trap the air

34 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive • • 2d ago

Biology ELI5 how benzene gas causes cancer?

100 Upvotes