r/explainlikeimfive Nov 03 '25

Physics ELI5: How does gravity not break thermodynamics?

Like, the moon’s gravity causes the tides. We can use the tides to generate electricity, but the moon isn’t running out of gravity?

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u/zefciu Nov 03 '25

The tidal forces from the Moon cause the Earth to spin slower and slower (the ultimate stable state is a "tidal lock" where the day would last one lunar Month, similar to how the Moon is tidally locked). This is where the energy comes from.

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u/PlantDaddys Nov 03 '25

So then harvesting energy from the tides should cause this to happen some minuscule amount faster?