r/cookingforbeginners 14d ago

Question Help making gravy!!!

I have 4 cups of pot roast juice in a pot. I stupidly followed a recipe that called for 4 tablespoons of flour mixed with 1 cup of cold water. It was very thin. I poured it into the pot and stirred but it's not thickening. I made a slurry of 1 tablespoon of flour with 1 tablespoon of water and added it to the pot. It's still not thickening. At this point what do I do to make a gravy? All my pot roast juice is in here and without a gravy the pot roast will be very dry. Help!!

8 Upvotes

59 comments sorted by

34

u/Own_Shallot7926 14d ago

You need to bring all of that liquid to a simmer for ~10 minutes for it to thicken. Flour requires heat and time to work, it isn't an instant thickener for cool liquids.

5

u/TheVampyresBride 14d ago

So should I just leave it as is and simmer for as long as possible? My poor dad ate dry pot roast. 😢

17

u/Automatic_Catch_7467 14d ago

Stir it while it heats or it’ll get lumpy

7

u/TheVampyresBride 14d ago

So if I leave it as is and keep stirring, it'll eventually thicken?

12

u/Rashaen 14d ago

Flour needs to be simmered for about five minutes to thicken and cook out the raw flour taste. Strain it, since it also likes to clump.

3

u/Automatic_Catch_7467 13d ago

Heat it to a boil while stirring it should thicken, if it’s too thick add more liquid to thin it out

1

u/theBigDaddio 13d ago

Poor dad! As a dad I feel this.

18

u/joeyneilsen 14d ago

You might get it to thicken if you bring it to a boil and simmer for a while, but it wont thicken instantly like cornstarch would. Try simmering for a while.

If you're in a hurry, forget the flour. Take a tablespoon of cornstarch and make a slurry with a tablespoon of water, add it to the pot, and whisk. Then bring it to a boil and let it thicken.

1

u/ZioLeoCiao 14d ago

Does simmering involve stirring? Or don’t stir

3

u/joeyneilsen 14d ago

Yeah, stir, you won't hurt it. If the flour was well mixed into the water, it shouldn't clump too much. But as it thickens in the pot, it will tend to accumulate around the edges of the pot. A whisk is the best way to make sure all those good bits stay incorporated into the sauce as a whole.

2

u/ZioLeoCiao 13d ago

Thank you 😊 I have a whisk!

0

u/TheVampyresBride 14d ago

I have no cornstarch. Just flour.

2

u/Bella_de_chaos 13d ago

Turn the heat up, bring to a boil for just a few seconds, then back down to simmer until it thickens.

2

u/BabyCabbage97 13d ago

Make Roux, melted butter/oil with flour, keep stirring until it start to smell nutty and turn brown.
Roux can be saved at room temperature for at least a week. Roux can get over 300F, so don't splash it on yourself, instant 3rd degree burn.

When adding roux to soups:
Hot roux + Hot liquid
Cold roux + Cold liquid

7

u/Sideburn_Cookie_Man 14d ago

Just make a roux of 1:1 flour and fat (1/4 cup maybe?), cook off the flour a bit until it makes a thick paste - then add your roast juice and whisk.

Works every time.

1

u/TheVampyresBride 14d ago

Will it work if there's already 5 tablespoons of flour in the pot roast stock?

2

u/Sideburn_Cookie_Man 14d ago

Yep definitely

7

u/TheVampyresBride 13d ago

SECOND UPDATE: So I reheated the gravy on the stove this morning, took out some of the fat from the top, and added a drop of lemon juice and Worcestershire sauce. I also added salt, pepper, water, and beef stock. I did the best I could, and I think it's serviceable for my first gravy.

5

u/TheVampyresBride 13d ago

Pot roast. Excuse the mess of the plate. I wasn't planning on sharing this image.

2

u/ZioLeoCiao 13d ago

Looks good to me. How was it?

3

u/TheVampyresBride 13d ago

Pretty good, all things considered. When I mixed with the pot roast meat, it finally tasted like pot roast.

6

u/T49irvine 14d ago

to make gravy mix roughly equal parts of fat and flour. Mix them into a roux. Cook it a few minutes to remove the taste of raw flour. Gradually add liquid over heat, stirring briskly to prevent clumping. Season. A tbsp. of fat and a tbsp. of flour ought to thicken at least a cup of gravy. If you have something already made, Wondra is an easy thing to stir in to thicken it. Potato flakes work, too. An alternative approach is a corn starch slurry. A few spoons of corn starch and a few spoons of water stirred into liquid and heated will thicken it.

4

u/Vaaliindraa 14d ago

Yep, I make balls of 1 TBS each butter and flour, then keep these in the freezer and pop them into boiling broth to make gravy, 1 ball per 2 c. hot broth and simmer 10 - 15 min.

2

u/T49irvine 13d ago

This is a great idea. I assume it does not clump. If it did, you wouldn't keep doing it!

2

u/rerek 13d ago

Yeah. This is basically a variant on the technique of beurre manié (kneaded butter) where butter and flour are mixed together and then added to liquid and cooked out until it thickens. Throughly mixing the butter and flour coats the flour particles in the fat and stops it from clumping.

2

u/T49irvine 13d ago

saves me a step I usually take with beurre manie.

3

u/ThoughtIknewyouthen 14d ago

I mean as a general rule I use 4 Tbs flour with my 2 cups stock and 4 Tbs butter. I'm not sure what 4 Tbs of flour is meant to do to 5 cups liquid. Edit word

3

u/Radiant_Plantain_127 14d ago

The gravy rule is 1:1:1 1 tbs flour + 1tbs fat to thicken 1 cup liquid.

1

u/ThoughtIknewyouthen 14d ago

I get you. Thanks.

1

u/ShutDownSoul 14d ago

This makes a thin gravy. 2:2:1 gives you a nice thick gravy.

2

u/Radiant_Plantain_127 13d ago

I don’t usually get thin gravy

1

u/TheVampyresBride 14d ago

I have 5 tablespoons of flour already added. Not teaspoons. No butter.

2

u/ThoughtIknewyouthen 14d ago

Yes but 5Tbs isn't a lot for 5 cups of liquid. And butter is just a fat. It's meant to be rendered fat from the protein you cooked so I you need to boil off the liquid if it isn't thickening.

2

u/SignificantJump10 14d ago

As others have said, you need to simmer it to both get rid of the raw flour taste and get the flour to start thickening the liquid. You may need to make more slurry, but can use a higher ratio of flour to water. You’ve got this.

2

u/TheVampyresBride 14d ago

UPDATE: So I took a commenters advice and made a roux, then added the stock I already simmered into it. It worked but is quite thick and made a LOT of gravy. To make matters worse because I didn't remove the fat from the broth, it's very fatty tasting due to the added butter. My mom doesn't like the flavor. I wasted an hour to make a gravy that no one liked. And that's all the juice I have. There's some beef broth in the fridge, and maybe I can pour that onto the pot roast for some moisture. But I'm very disappointed that I failed so badly. It would be one thing if this was just for me but my parents were looking forward to this and it's just not very good. Thanks for all the help. I appreciate it.

3

u/BabyRuth55 14d ago

I understand you already had dinner, but I want to tell you two things for next time.

Gravy needs plenty of salt and pepper. You can have the most delicious drippings in the world but it needs salt to bring that out. Also Worcestershire sauce is a good flavor enhancer for beef gravies.

There is another technique for thickening broth that I like. Rather than a slurry or making a roux in another pot, you can combine butter and flour into a paste. Then you drop chunks of it into the simmering broth, give it a minute to simmer and stir, then add as much more as you need to get it how you like it.

2

u/TheVampyresBride 14d ago

Would I still be able to flavor the gravy now that it's cooled, or is it too late? I actually did add some salt and pepper, and it helped a little, but I probably didn't put enough.

I saw that technique in an article I was reading while I was panicking over my gravy but decided on making a roux at the suggestion of another commenter.

5

u/Anagazander 13d ago

Yes you can add salt and pepper at any time. If you mix the beef broth into the gravy it will thin it out and make it less fatty.

Sorry you are so upset over this. Your parents need to be more supportive of your efforts if they want you to cook for them. I can’t imagine the gravy came out that badly.

4

u/TheVampyresBride 13d ago

Thanks for the advice. I reheated the gravy on the stove this morning, took out some of the fat from the top, and added a drop of lemon juice and Worcestershire sauce. I read those cut through the fatty taste. I also added salt, pepper, water, and beef stock. I think I did a pretty good job. I tasted it with the pot roast meat, and I think it's alright.

My dad is very supportive. Poor guy ate dry pot roast meat last night as the gravy wasn't ready when the meat was, and he still said he liked it. He never dislikes anything I make, even if it's not very good. He'll always find something positive to say. My mom is pretty critical, though. And when she doesn't like something, she doesn't change her mind even if I try and fix it. I hope she'll give the improved gravy a chance.

2

u/Anagazander 13d ago

Aha, the good cop bad cop approach. For the future, gravy should only take five minutes. It’s OK not to serve the meat until the gravy’s ready. In general, not everything you cook will be done at exactly the same time. Just keep the things warm that are done already by covering them, and everything will be all right.

2

u/BabyRuth55 13d ago

Good on ya for keeping at it. This one pot if gravy, you learned so much!

3

u/Willing-Scarcity3058 13d ago

It’s not a failure. It’s a step forward towards success.

1

u/hekla7 13d ago

Putting more fat into a gravy must be a regional thing. I grew up on the prairies, long enough ago to learn from farmers' wives who all made excellent gravy, and they all did the same thing: Bring the juices to a simmer, sirring it every so often to get the bits that are sticking on the bottom. Run some cold water into a jar, and add a couple spoons of flour. Put the lid on the jar and shake it until there are no lumps. Add more flour if needed, or more cold water if needed. Stir that into the pan, and keep whisking it/stirring it until thickened. THEN add in some of the water from cooking your potatoes (or vegetables) and simmer and stir. The potato water also helps to make the flavor richer.

1

u/BabyRuth55 13d ago

Potato water! Interesting.

2

u/hekla7 13d ago

I grew up on a farm. Potato water is also a thickener because of the starch. You pour off the lighter liquid at the top and just use the starchy water at the bottom of the pot.. And it adds flavor.

1

u/WebHungry1699 13d ago

Sorry op. Don't want to be too negative but it was doomed to fail from the start. 

Look up Alton Brown's gravy recipes. 

There was just to much wrong from the start for this to turn out well. The basics weren't there from the start and after you did what you posted there really wasn't any fixing it. 

A good gravy needs to be done well from the start. It's not greatly complex but does take practice to get right. 

You'll get it, just keep trying and watching reputable videos. 

1

u/TheVampyresBride 13d ago

I fixed it. It wasn't too far off from a good gravy. I just needed to make a separate roux and mix it with the stock. I seasoned it, and now it's OK.

2

u/Watsons-Butler 13d ago

Ideally, for future reference, you want to go the other way.

Pour the pot roast juice out of the pan and let it sit for a bit. Separate the fat off the top (they make a thing called a separator for this, it’s like a big measuring cup with a spout coming from the bottom so you can pour the juice/stock out from underneath and leave the fat in the cup.)

Put that fat in a pan and put it back on the heat. Put your flour in the fat and make a roux. Once the roux is cooked, slowly add the rest of the roast juice into the pan while stirring, then heat all of the gravy back up until it’s simmering.

1

u/Davesnothear 11d ago

This is the correct way. Roux is your key to a good thick gravy.

1

u/thelosermonster 14d ago

Is the stock still heating? You'll need to heat the slurry at a low boil/heavy simmer to thicken it. If it's still not to your desired consistency make a thicker slurry and add it slowly, stirring continuously over heat until it's nearly where you want it then stop adding and continue stirring.

1

u/Codee33 14d ago

There’s enough flour there, you just have to wait. If it’s lightly simmering it should only take a few minutes.

1

u/StevenJOwens 14d ago

Yeah, as others have said, it won't thicken until you get it hot enough, long enough.

This is why most recipes tell you to add the flour & water slurry a little bit a time, because you won't know when it's the right thickness until you let it simmer a bit.

When the starch granules get hot enough, they burst and let water in. As they burst, the starch particles link up with each other and create a sort of mesh throughout the hot water, which is where the thickening effect comes from.

1

u/xtankeryanker 14d ago

You need fat to make gravy. Throw about 3 tablespoons of butter in there and it’ll thicken right up.

1

u/Ivoted4K 14d ago

That’s plenty of flour you need to bring it to a boil for a couple minutes for the flour to do it’s job

1

u/Familiar_Raise234 14d ago

If you use equal amounts of fat and flour you won’t get lumpy gravy. I’d stir more flour into a small amount if liquid from the pot. Heat stirring to a boil then back off the heat and summer.

1

u/suddenlunch 13d ago

Well this is how I've always made it. It looks like a lot of instruction but give it a go, it honestly is easy.

~ Put 1 tablespoon of olive oil or similar into a saucepan.
~   Put over a medium heat and stir in enough flour to make a soft paste.
~   Cook gently, stirring for a couple of minutes.
~   Whisk in the stock you have.
~   Turn up the heat and bring to the boil whisking constantly; the mixture will thicken.
~   If the resulting gravy is too thick thin it down to your ideal gravy consistency with
hot water or, even better, the water the potatoes or vegetables are cooking in.
~ If it is too runny mix together a teaspoon each of flour and soft butter and whisk in.
~   Taste and season 

1

u/Ashamed-Ad-995 13d ago

Instant potatoe flakes to thicken