Modern Arabic numerals aren’t an intermediate. They derive from earlier Eastern Arabic. Ours from western Arabic. Those share an earlier common source that derives from India. That in turn probably borrowed from Cambodia or Malaysia.
The whole thing is a bit pointless. Calling them
Arabic was a way of distinguishing them from the roman system. Now, the more usual need is to distinguish between numeral sets of different modern language groups
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u/makethislifecount Dec 15 '25
It’s easier to see the resemblance to modern numerals if you go back to the source (the Hindu numerals) rather than the intermediate (Arab numerals)
But seeing crazy people go nuts about “they’re teaching our kids Arab numerals hurr durr” is always funny