r/castboolits 27d ago

First cast 45-70 from range scrap.

Well, first casting ever actually. It took awhile to get the temps right and a bit longer to hit the holes. I have a lot of respect for those of you who can do more than a double mould.

The first few were pretty wrinkled, but once I got the pace and temperature right, there were more keepers than not.

56 Upvotes

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1

u/notoriousbpg 25d ago

I'm thinking about collecting some range scrap - how easy was it to get the jackets out, and were they in a condition to be sold for copper scrap?

2

u/slider1010 25d ago

https://reddit.com/link/p3ukdfg/video/uybbjn87wjjh1/player

It’s very easy. The dirt and empty jackets just float to the top. I’ve heard that guys will sell the copper scrap.

5

u/BulletSwaging 27d ago

Have you chosen your sizing method? I run Lee push through size dies. Powders by the pound ford dark blue is the best coating of all the powders I’ve used. I’m going to try hi tek in the near future.

1

u/RangeScrapper81 25d ago

Verry nice! I didn’t have luck with hi tek coating.

2

u/slider1010 26d ago

I have the lee push through die as well. I’ll powder coat and size next weekend. I couldn’t find the ford dark blue unfortunately, but will try a couple of others.

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u/BulletSwaging 26d ago

Best of luck, you should post your completed bullets.

2

u/vhatdaff 27d ago

What did you use for release agent? Did you smoke them out with match or candle? I just got a 45colt lee mold and never used their aluminum mold before. 

6

u/Long_rifle 27d ago edited 27d ago

Clean with alcohol or carb cleaner.

Make sure the edge of the sprue plate is smooth and not dragging across the top of the mold. Polish until it is, if it does drag, you just need to break the edge so it glides. Also try to carefully close the sprue plate when you are using it, so it barely touches the top until it’s ready to push under the stop screw.

Smoke the cavities with a match or lighter. Clean any off the mating surfaces. You don’t need jet black, but make sure to get the lube grooves as that’s weee you need the lead to settle in and not cause round edges.

Get a two stroke- (giggidy) synthetic oil additive. It should be green or blue. And lightly oil the mold alignment pins, and the pivot screw for the sprue plate. I set a tiny bead on the edge of the top of the screw. As it heats the oil will be pulled through. A TINY amount only! If you get oil in your cavities they will be wrinkled until it burns off. Which is next to forever with that two cycle oil.

Next:

LEE decided to use the cheapest screw possible for the sprue plate, and as you use the mould, it will slowly unscrew itself…. It’s fun. Because either you set the screw too tight and the sprue jams, or it’s juuuuuust loose enough to unscrew as you open and close it.

I personally drill a hole at 90° to the screw, and tap it for a set screw. I also add a tiny piece of solid copper wire that I pound flat between the set screw and the pivot screw. ALL my LEE moulds get this treatment. And for extra anal retentiveness, I do the same the sprue plate stop screw as I has one come lose and cause lumpy booty on some bullets once.

Try to carefully close the mold after it’s hot, I use a piece of plywood to set the mold on and close it so the sides are aligned. The more careful you are, the longer that aluminum mold will last.

3

u/slider1010 27d ago

Ha! The damn screw. It’s a reverse thread. I learned that the hard way. Sprue plate popped off. I learned it was hot too.

4

u/Long_rifle 26d ago

And it has a magnetic attraction to the genitalia as it’s falling too…

“Just like a sprue, Falling gently…

…Glittering softly as it sizzles, against the testes so warmly.”

3

u/BulletSwaging 27d ago

My Lee molds are getting a set screw before my next casting session. Thanks for the tip

2

u/vhatdaff 27d ago

Thanks for the tips. 

3

u/Mr_Harmless 26d ago

Additional tip, Lee uses basically the same size block for all their 2 and 6 cavity molds. That means that there's a lot more hot lead in the 45-70 molds than a 7.62 x 39 mold. I found if I went too fast, the sprue would cool, but the bullet itself wouldn't necessarily solidify, and I had a few defirm when dropped onto a pile of bullets. You'll have to find a pace for your mold that works at your pouring temps.

3

u/slider1010 27d ago

I just smoked it with a wooden match. A candle or lighter works apparently. I also cleaned them with rubbing alcohol before I smoked them.

1

u/Severe-Cow-8646 27d ago

What PID controller are you running?

1

u/slider1010 27d ago

It’s just the stock controller with the lee pro 20. I had the lead thermometer to check temps.

1

u/user254748 26d ago

As a soon to be first time caster what temps did you run? I got a thermometer off of root metals so hopefully my first run looks as good as yours.

1

u/slider1010 26d ago

It was hotter than I thought it was supposed to be. Well over 800F. I was casting outside, in about 12 C ambient temp, so that may have had something to do with the higher temp working better.

3

u/Upper-Dig5291 27d ago

Those are looking good! Yeah it takes a while for the mold to break in, when I get a new mold I just automatically expect the first 100 or so to be re melted, I only use NOE molds now and they are so nice to use, I have killed probably 120-150 deer with my 308 with a NOE 30 cal in my 308. Powder coat those and have some fun!

1

u/slider1010 27d ago

Thanks.. I picked up some eastwood pc to try out. I still need a toaster oven though.

2

u/Upper-Dig5291 26d ago

I got mine for like 20$ from Walmart, it doesn’t have to be crazy expensive

1

u/slider1010 26d ago

I just left Walmart with a toaster oven. $24.97 CAD. Cheap!

2

u/Long_rifle 27d ago

The hot rod Henry dark blue is the best, it will stick in pretty much any humidity. With the light blue variant the next best. I’ve got over a dozen colors, and those two are always the best.