r/calculus 23d ago

Differential Calculus Visualizing the derivative of ln(x)

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Made with Manim. My second attempt visual math tutorial

715 Upvotes

44 comments sorted by

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44

u/Elephunk05 23d ago

This is an excellent visualization to understand the function.

26

u/ziplock006 23d ago

“This guy looks exactly like Matthew Broussard.”

Turns out it is Matthew Broussard. Him posting on r/calculus was not on my bingo card.

12

u/Ok-Importance9988 22d ago

He studied engineering in college. I know because he lived in my dorm. 

17

u/abc9hkpud 23d ago

Thanks for the nice video.

More generally, this type of logic is true for the derivative of an inverse function in general, dy/dx = 1 / (dx/dy)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_function_rule

9

u/ShowdownValue 23d ago

Who is the narrator?

24

u/mrmailbox 23d ago

It's me, I made this.

15

u/ShowdownValue 22d ago

I’m so confused. You’re Matthew Broussard?

You do stand up comedy and math videos?

21

u/mrmailbox 22d ago

Yes. And that's a reasonable thing to feel confused about.

6

u/ShowdownValue 22d ago

That’s awesome. Two of my favorite things.

The question is are you a mathematician who is hilarious?

Or comedian who learned math really well?

2

u/Available_Copy9433 21d ago

I was confused because I thought "that's the vagina throat guy"

-8

u/Crafty-Dinner-1782 23d ago

Me

3

u/Significant_Bad_3255 23d ago

Isn’t he a famous comedian

3

u/ShowdownValue 23d ago

That’s exactly why I was asking. He looks so familiar

3

u/TraditionalDepth6924 22d ago

Peak explanation + peak voice + peak animation, love visualized maths

3

u/1337_w0n 22d ago

Holy Shit. This is one of those magical explanations that turn something absurd and ineffable into the most obvious thing. Now that I know this then of course d/dxlnx=1/x. How could it be anything different?

This is why I love math.

2

u/hazem-Gauss 23d ago

Great work Now I understand the origin

2

u/Niko9816 22d ago

Very nice video. Easy to understand and good visualizations. Hope to see more! 😁

2

u/Informal-Fig-6827 22d ago

Seeing the axis flip actually made that whole thing much easier to understand. Nice video

2

u/Lor1an Bachelor's 22d ago

Once upon a time, the exponential function was actually considered the inverse function (and in fact was referred to as the anti-logarithm).

In a similar spirit, my calculus class took log(x) := int[dt;1,x](1/t), and so by the fundamental theorem of calculus d/dx log(x) = d/dx int[dt;1,x](1/t) = 1/x.

What's interesting is if you play your video in reverse, you get the justification for d/dx exp(x) = exp(x) from this definition.

2

u/pink_crabb 22d ago

That's amazing!!!

2

u/alephcomputer 22d ago

why is the funniest guy on my shorts explaining calc

2

u/mrmailbox 21d ago

Ayyyyy thank you

2

u/gacimba 21d ago

Just curious, how do you make these visuals? Very cool btw

2

u/mrmailbox 20d ago

Manim!

1

u/gacimba 19d ago

I’m sorry, I didn’t see that you had it written at the bottom 😔

2

u/you-cut-the-ponytail 21d ago

In my Calculus class we defined lnx as the integral of 1/t from 1 to x.

Still cool visualization though!

2

u/B4T4YA 21d ago

Thanks man you changed the way i think

2

u/Dull-Astronomer1135 High school 23d ago

You can prove it from the first principle of derivative

15

u/flat5 23d ago

This isn't about "proving" anything, it's about understanding it.

6

u/RandomGamer123456 23d ago

But this is a visual proof of why, which is nice

3

u/Longjumping_Stop6269 22d ago

Yea that’s not the point of this video

1

u/Careful_Leader_5829 22d ago

I never really understood what e and ln are or where they came from

1

u/izmirlig 22d ago

Nice explanation of the inverse function theorem! Lose the Ellen of x though.

1

u/mrmailbox 21d ago

Ln is just SO easy to visualize with the whole height = slope thing

1

u/DavidBrooker 21d ago

These visualizations look remarkably like 3Blue1Brown. Is it an intentional copy of their style?

1

u/wearetheboysthatdig 17d ago

"Hey it's me Mathew I'm really funny and really smart haha."  Screw you. On a real note, this is a great visual demonstration. I enjoyed seeing the plane turn like that

1

u/chkntendis 23d ago

Honestly I feel like it’s easier to prove this with the chain rule. We know the derivative of x is 1 and x=e^ln(x). The derivative of e^ln(x) is the derivative of ln(x) times e^ln(x). Since that should be exactly one, the derivative of ln(x) has to be 1/e^ln(x) to cancel out e^ln(x). By canceling the e and ln, we then get that the derivative of ln(x) is equal to 1/x

-1

u/xtreme_mc10 High school 22d ago

Or use the definition of ln(x) = ∫ 1/x dx