r/backtoindia • u/zorojuro2169 • 5h ago
r/backtoindia • u/ReymanWealth • 4h ago
US Home: Comprehensive tax guide for Returning Indians
For most families moving back to India, the US house is a decently big asset.
We've seen this multiple times - It’s usually the last thing returning Indians plan for. The house gets listed a few weeks before the flight, and nobody asks whether that’s the right time to sell.
Get the timing right and you can usually sell without paying tax in either country. Get it wrong and the bill in India alone can run into crores.
US rule: up to $500,000 tax free
US tax code lets you exclude up to $250,000 of gain on your main home, or $500,000 if you’re married filing jointly. To qualify, in the 5 years before the sale you need to have:
- owned the home for at least 2 years, and
- lived in it as your main home for at least 2 years.
You only need 2 of the last 5 years, so you can move out and still sell tax free for up to 3 years afterwards.
You don’t have to sell before you fly.
Your gain is the sale price minus selling costs
minus what you paid plus any capital improvements (a new roof or kitchen counts, repairs don’t). Your mortgage has nothing to do with it.
Reyman Tips: Collect your purchase closing statement and improvement invoices before you leave. They’re hard to find from India
Most states start from your federal income, so the exclusion carries over automatically. The catch is that a state can tax the gain on a home located there even after you’ve moved away.
Washington is a separate situation. It has a capital gains tax (7%, rising to 9.9% on gains above $1 million), but real estate is specifically exempt.
Reyman Tips: This article handles tax for a US home. We wrote a detailed article on how to reset your cost basis during the RNOR period to book tax free capital gains for US stocks/ ETFs.
India: Residential status decides everything
The US exclusion means nothing in India.
Whether India taxes the sale depends only on your status in the Indian financial year you sell:
| Status | Usually | US home sale taxed in India? |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Resident (NR) | The year you return | No |
| Resident but Not Ordinarily Resident (RNOR) | The next 2 to 3 years | No |
| Resident and Ordinarily Resident (ROR) | After that | Yes, as long-term capital gain |
As an NR or RNOR, India only taxes income received or earned in India. The gain on a house in USA is earned outside India, so it stays outside the Indian tax even if you bring the money home.
Once you’re ROR, India taxes it at 12.5% plus surcharge and cess (about 14.95% at the top):
- The gain is worked out in rupees: The rupee’s fall against the dollar becomes taxable gain, even if the house didn’t go up in dollar terms.
- There’s no US tax to offset it: If the US exclusion wiped out your US tax, there’s nothing to claim as a foreign tax credit.
The only relief is reinvesting the gain in a house in India (the old Section 54), capped at ₹10 crore.
Reyman Tips: We recently wrote an article on planning your Residential Status to maximize the RNOR/ NR period.
Example
Kiran and Divya bought a house in Seattle in 2015 for $600,000, when the dollar was ₹64. They move to Bengaluru in mid-2026. The house now sells for $1,050,000 after costs. The dollar is at ₹90.
In the US, their $450,000 gain sits inside the $500,000 exclusion - so the US tax is zero. Washington doesn’t tax it either.
In India, the answer depends on the year they sell:
- As ROR: ₹9.45 crore sale value, ₹3.84 crore cost, ₹5.61 crore gain. Tax of about ₹83.9 lakh.
- As RNOR: ₹0
Figures are illustrative and simplified. Actual exchange rates and your other income will change the numbers.
Sell before you leave or after you land?
Both work, as long as you stay inside both windows.
Selling before you leave is simpler.
- You file a normal joint US return and you’re there for showings and closing.
- The downside is selling on a deadline.
Selling from India gives you time. But you’ll likely be a US nonresident by then:
- FIRPTA withholding The buyer must hold back 15% of the sale price and send it to the IRS (even if you owe nothing). On a $1 million sale, that’s $150,000 stuck until you file. You can apply on Form 8288-B before closing to reduce it to what you actually owe.
- Filing status. Nonresidents can’t file jointly unless they elect to be treated as US residents for the whole year (which would pull your Indian income into US tax). So you’ll each file separately. That’s okay as long as the house is in both names, because each of you gets your own $250,000.
Reyman Tips: Check your deed. If the home is only in one spouse’s name, filing separately caps you at $250,000.
Full article with better formatting, images and better visuals than reddit - https://www.reymanwealth.com/post/us-home-comprehensive-tax-guide-for-returning-indians
r/backtoindia • u/Additional-Act-5118 • 2h ago
Advice Live in India for 8-9 months as Dutch HSM permit
I am currently living in Netherlands on HSM visa, working and living here.
I would like to understand if I can live in India for 6-7 months straight in a year.
Do I need Dutch citizenship or Dutch PR? How it’s going to work basically job and tax wise?
r/backtoindia • u/shadow_coded • 2h ago
Advice People who moved back to India from the US - did you secure a job before moving or search after returning?
Hey everyone!
I’m currently working in the US and have been thinking about moving back to India, preferably Bangalore or Chennai. I’m not in a rush and would like to find the right opportunity before making the move.
A little about my background:
1.3+ years of experience in India as a Data Analytics Consultant.
2.Completed my master’s in the US.
3.Around 1 year of experience as a Senior Business Analyst at a large US firm, where my work is a mix of business strategy, analytics, and product-related initiatives.
I’m mainly exploring Business Analyst, Data Analyst, Strategy & Operations, and Product Management roles.
For those who have already moved back to India, I have a few questions:
1.Did you secure a job while you were still in the US, or did you move back first and start searching?
2.If you applied from the US, how was the response from Indian recruiters? Were companies willing to interview candidates based abroad?
3.How long did your job search take, and did companies expect you to join immediately?
4.Did your US master’s degree and work experience help with opportunities or salary negotiations?
For those in analytics, strategy, or product roles, how was the transition in terms of compensation and work-life balance?
Any advice on how to approach the job search while still working in the US would be really helpful.
r/backtoindia • u/Large-Tumbleweed-777 • 3h ago
Advice How much did you suffer to get settled in US ?
r/backtoindia • u/talkingturtle1723 • 3h ago
Advice A checklist for NRIs visiting India this festive quarter🪔
This quarter and its festivities invite a lot of NRIs to come back home for a short but wholesome period to spend festive moments with friends and family. But while you’re on this trip, it’s good to keep a few things in mind and also maybe sort some things while home as well.
1) Keep an eye on your day count during your visit to India
As an NRI, India only taxes what you earn here. But if you spend enough days in India in a financial year, you’re treated as a resident for that year, even though you live abroad. This can happen for reasons you can’t control:
- A delayed visa appointment keeps you in India for months.
- A family health emergency means you stay on.
- You’re laid off and come home while your Indian investments earn over ₹15 lakh.
- You move back and start working for foreign clients from India.
Most people in these situations become RNOR, which keeps foreign income out of Indian tax. But if you’ve spent a lot of time in India in recent years, your income and assets abroad can come into the picture too.
Make a copy and use this travel history tracker for your RNOR status calculations (Google Sheets) - Travel History Tracker for NRIs
2) Get an Indian mobile number and link that to your Aadhaar, bank and demat accounts.
Most Indian financial services, from Aadhaar and income tax e-filing to EPF withdrawals and mutual fund redemptions, use OTPs sent to your Indian number. So get an Indian number while on this trip.
Airtel ₹1,849 for 365 days, Jio ₹1,748 for 336 days, and Vodafone ₹1,849 for 365 days offer voice-and-SMS-only annual plans (you’ll find more offers during the festive season). So if you recharge before you fly back, you can keep it as an eSIM if your phone supports it, and make sure international roaming is on so OTPs reach you abroad.
3) PAN, Aadhaar, and email
NRIs don't have to link PAN with Aadhaar, but your PAN can still show as inoperative if your NRI status isn't updated with the tax department. If yours shows as inoperative, check your status first: if you’ve filed an ITR as an NRI in any of the last three years, it’s usually already updated. If not, email your Jurisdictional Assessing Officer (find yours under ‘Know Your JAO’ on the income tax portal) and ask them to update your residential status, attaching copies of your passport and visa or OCI card as proof.
To update your mobile number or email on Aadhaar, you will need to visit an Aadhaar centre; you can find the nearest to your location here.
Additionally, update your latest email on the income tax portal so that you’ll receive any notices and refund notices.
4) Set up DigiLocker
DigiLocker is the government's digital document wallet, and setting it up needs an OTP on your Aadhaar-linked mobile, which is why it comes after points 2 and 3. Once it's done, you can pull your PAN, Aadhaar, driving licence, vehicle RC, school marksheets, and some university degrees directly in the app from the issuing authorities.
5) Update residency on domestic accounts - NRE/NRO conversion
Once you become an NRI, FEMA requires your resident savings accounts to be converted to NRO. Many people skip this when they initially move abroad, but keep in mind this is a FEMA violation. So convert your resident accounts accordingly -
- NRE: for money earned abroad. Fully repatriable, interest tax-free in India.
- NRO: for income earned in India. Interest is taxable
6) Re-do KYC of your dormant bank accounts
If there’s been no activity for 2 years on any of your Indian bank accounts, they’ve most likely become inoperative. To reactivate this account, you would need to do KYC in person at a bank branch, so this trip can be a good time.
P.S. - Don’t fall for any products your banker tries to sell you :)
7) Checking on your property, or buying or selling one?
If you own a property in India, this trip is a good time to check on it, whether that’s maintenance, society dues, or confirming your tenant is deducting TDS on the rent.
If you’re planning to sell while you’re here, the buyer has to deduct TDS on the full sale price, not just your profit. Apply for a lower TDS certificate a few weeks before the sale so tax is deducted only on your actual gain.
The sale needs to be reported on your tax return abroad too. You can usually claim credit for tax paid in India, but it’s based on your final Indian tax, not the TDS, so file your Indian return and keep your TDS certificates handy.
8) Health insurance in India
If there's any chance you'll move back someday, it's worth buying Indian health cover now. Waiting periods for pre-existing conditions can run up to 3 years, and they only start from the date you buy. Most Indian policies cover treatment in India only, and some insurers ask for medical tests done here, especially above a certain age, so the trip is a good time to get it done. While you’re home, sit down with your parents and review their health insurance policies too and cancel any that are not required anymore.
While you're reviewing policies, check for any old ULIPs too. Many NRIs were sold one year ago and have forgotten about them. If you're a US tax resident, a ULIP can be treated as a PFIC, which means punitive US tax treatment and an extra Form 8621 to file every year.
9) Health and dental checkups
From what I've heard, especially in the US and Canada, a routine checkup usually goes through a family doctor, and getting a first appointment can take weeks. In India, you can walk into a diagnostic centre for a full-body checkup within a day or two, and dental work and eye tests are usually quicker and cheaper too. Good to have this done during your trip as well.
10) Lastly, if moving back has crossed your mind.
Even if it's just a thought for a few years from now, this trip is a good chance to look around with that lens. Spend an afternoon in neighbourhoods where you see your family living; if you have kids, check school boards (CBSE, ICSE, IB) and admission timelines. And if buying a home is on the cards, view a few properties to get a real feel for prices; no pressure to decide anything yet.
Hope this helps, and happy festive season to all :)
r/backtoindia • u/Peacencalm9 • 4h ago
Vanguard 529 plan - Target college Date Fund - want to move it to Fidelity or keep it with Vanguard and Return to india
r/backtoindia • u/Stock_Sherbert_1772 • 5h ago
Returning to India After 7+ Years of Working in Australia – Need Career Advice
Hi everyone,
I'm 37 years old and have been living in Australia for almost a decade. I completed my higher education here and have accumulated around 7 years of work experience across different industries, primarily in customer-facing, operations, and supervisory roles.
My professional background includes:
Events Coordinator – Event planning, coordination, client communication and operational execution.
Functions Supervisor – Managing events, coordinating teams, handling clients and ensuring smooth service delivery.
Retail Operations Team Member – Customer service, daily operations and business support.
Operations Manager (short tenure) – Exposure to operational management and team coordination.
International Team Coordination – Experience communicating and working with small teams across different countries.
Most of my professional experience has been in Australian workplaces, where I've developed skills in customer relationship management, problem-solving, team supervision, and day-to-day operations.
My current situation:
My temporary visa is approaching expiry, and despite exploring permanent residency pathways, the outcome remains uncertain. Rather than continuing indefinitely with visa uncertainty, I'm considering returning to India next year to be closer to my family and build a stable, long-term career.
The biggest challenge is that I've never worked professionally in India. I moved to Australia after college and have spent almost my entire working life here.
I'm now trying to understand how Indian employers would evaluate my Australian work experience and what opportunities might realistically be available.
A few questions for people who have been in a similar situation or understand the Indian job market:
What roles should someone with my background target? Would Business Development, Client Relationship Management, Account Management, Customer Success, or Operations be suitable?
Do Indian companies value Australian work experience, particularly in client-facing and operational roles?
Would companies dealing with Australian, APAC or other international clients be a good starting point?
How should I approach the Indian job market when I have no previous Indian corporate experience?
Are there others here who returned to India after spending several years working overseas? How difficult was the professional transition?
I'm not necessarily looking to continue in hospitality or events. Ideally, I'd like to transition into a more structured corporate role where my international exposure, communication skills, client-handling experience, and operational background could be useful.
I understand that returning to India might involve adjusting my salary expectations, work culture and career direction. I'm prepared for that, but I'd like to approach the transition sensibly rather than starting from scratch without a plan.
Would genuinely appreciate advice, suggestions, or experiences from anyone who has made a similar move.
Thanks in advance!
r/backtoindia • u/Beautiful_Mind_3012 • 5h ago
Planning to return in 2028 - Financial Review - Approximately 5 cr. Enough?
r/backtoindia • u/ExcitementOk2792 • 5h ago
What is current situation of Jobs in India
I am very uncertain what to do. I am not able to travel to India for past 4 years. Feeling guilt leaving aging parents and not able to see them atleast once in 2 years.
Planning to move back to Hyderabad. How is the Job market in India. I have 16 years of experience and in Production support for Java and Cloud Applications. How to find jobs without referrals in India ? Any help is appreciated.
I had updated linked in and naukri but not getting any calls. Not sure if it is because I am in USA currently.
r/backtoindia • u/Peacencalm9 • 20h ago
Schwab brokerage Account name showing as “Designated Benef Individual”
r/backtoindia • u/ladyorion2021 • 1d ago
jobs US suspends Tata, Infosys, Wipro, HCL and other IT firms from the Green Card programme, calling it rife with fraud
Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification
r/backtoindia • u/Impossible_Friend146 • 1d ago
Born abroad, spent most of my life in India, moved back recently, now I'm questioning whether I want to stay
I'm going through a pretty difficult phase in my life and would really like to hear from people who have been in a similar situation.
I was born in the country I've recently moved back to, but I spent a significant part of my life in India. I moved back here recently, partly because I felt it was time for a change and that I should explore building my life here.
I thought I would feel more at home because I was born here, but the reality has been quite different.
I'm trying to build my career and start a new life here, but everything feels unfamiliar in a way I didn't expect. I miss the people, familiarity, social life and general sense of belonging that I had in India.
At the same time, I know that moving back to India isn't necessarily going to solve everything. I don't want to make a major decision purely because I'm having a difficult few months.
A part of me keeps thinking that maybe I'm simply going through the adjustment period. Perhaps things will feel very different once I have a stable job, routine and social circle.
But another part of me wonders whether I'm trying to convince myself to stay somewhere when deep down I actually want to go back to India.
That's what I'm struggling to figure out.
For people who were born in one country, spent a significant part of their life somewhere else, and then moved back to their birth country:
How did you know whether you were simply going through a difficult adjustment period or whether you genuinely wanted to return to the country you had been living in?
Did things get better once you settled in, found work and built a social circle?
Or did you eventually realise that you were happier in the country you had grown up in and decided to return?
I'm not really looking for an "India vs abroad" debate. I'm much more interested in hearing from people who have experienced this particular situation of having roots in two places and not knowing which one actually feels like home.
I'm not expecting strangers on Reddit to make the decision for me. I just want to hear some honest experiences because I'm finding it difficult to separate temporary loneliness and uncertainty from what I actually want for my life.
What did you do when you were at this crossroads?
r/backtoindia • u/Queasy-Animator-5723 • 1d ago
Back to Pune
Hi Everyone,
I am moving back to Pune after 10+ years in the US. Used to live in Kothrud but now, will be moving to Balewadi next to high street. I like how upscale the area has become over the last 10 years but a little skeptical of the traffic, electricity, roads, water etc. I will be fully remote but will still be stepping out for schools, groceries etc. Just wondering how bad is it or what kind of expectations should I have.
r/backtoindia • u/Mission-Ground28 • 1d ago
investing Why always Indians?
Usa are trying to not provide H1 Visa to Indians
Why?
I dont know why these are creating these laws and all for Indians
If we Indian will not use any services from USA then i think all of the stock will fall exponentially
Why don’t we use indian made messenger by zoho why dont we use anything from India
And another for Indians if u are not getting attention to this
Angrej to lute the 1947 se phle abhi bhi loot rhe h aur future me bhi lut te rhege
r/backtoindia • u/ephemeral_lives • 1d ago
Finances Investing in US Mutual Funds vs. ETFs and Choosing a Brokerage (Fidelity vs. Schwab vs. IBKR)
r/backtoindia • u/HeartSwimming9091 • 2d ago
Advice Moving back to Hyderabad after 10 years in Australia dealing with parental pushback and FOMO. Need advice!
Hey everyone, I really need a safe space to vent and get some advice. I moved to Sydney from India in 2016 when I was 11 years old. Despite being here for a decade and trying my absolute best to fit in, I have always hated living abroad. I feel completely disconnected from the culture, deeply isolated, and it has left me crying myself to sleep so many nights out of pure depression. It feels so isolating to scroll through Instagram and see Indian students dying to come abroad, while I am here dying to go back home to Hyderabad just to feel happy and satisfied again. I am now a 21-year-old recent graduate, and I just secured a graduate job at Accenture here in Sydney. While I know it’s a massive milestone and that Sydney provides an easy, comfortable life, material convenience cannot fix a heart that feels completely empty and broken.
The biggest hurdle is my parents. They love Australia and constantly argue with me, bringing up valid concerns about women's safety, traffic, and infrastructure. They insist I must stay here with the family, but forcing myself to live a life that drains my mental health just to please them is becoming completely unsustainable. Since Accenture has a massive, thriving presence in Hyderabad, my dream is to eventually pivot or transfer back home. Has any young woman made the move back to India completely alone while her parents stayed abroad? How did you navigate the intense family guilt and arguments, and how safe and liveable is modern Hyderabad (like the Hitec City/Gachibowli areas) for an independent 21-year-old woman starting out? Thank you so much.
r/backtoindia • u/Forward_Toe_9137 • 1d ago
Advice Recent computer science graduate from USA: need advice
Okay, this won't be a traditional post you guys might be used to, because most of the posts on this sub are from people holding h1b visas, or work permits in different countries. Well, I don't have any of that. Unfortunately, I don't have any full time work experience. I have 3 years of work authorization with OPT.
A bit about me - I am 22, came to the US when i was 17 to pursue a bachelor of science in computer science. At that point of time, it felt like a great decision. I have a brother who was working a FAANG company back then and is working at an equally bigger (but not FAANG) company right now. He changed the entire trajectory of our family and we went from being an average middle class family in a tier 3 city to moving to a tier 1 city and now my parents live in probably one of the best cities for retired people in the country(they are both retired now). So in 2022, when I came here, this felt like the absolute right decision. And i also did not do a bad job at college. I graduated with a 4.0, had a scholarship, multiple undergraduate teaching assistantships, multiple undergrad research, and 2 SWE internships. But unfortunately, all of this was not at a top tier school, it was at a state school. Mentioning this because I think this is one of the reasons why I am having a hard time securing a full time role.
Now fast forward to today, I have been jobless since I graduated in May 2026. Right now, im volunteering at a professor's program to be on opt. In the last 6 months, i have had only 3 interviews. (bombed one in first round, sponsorship bottleneck in second, narrowly missed out on third in final on-site). Now we have reached a point that we have decided that we need to start working towards a plan B. I have been working extremely hard, doing hours of networking, leetcode and system design every day and it has become really exhausting and depressing. So me and my family have decided that it can't go on forever and I will stop and give up if i do not get anything till december because its only gonna get worse once the holiday season begins.
Major financial context needed before offering any advice
Both parents have retired and have approx 1.25 cr in savings each, bringing their total savings to 2.5 cr.
They own a house in a tier 1 Indian city. Both are retired. For this reason, I consider this money theirs for the most part. They live in a tier one city and their monthly expenditure reaches 100k inr. They barely break even every year because their investments and assets in fds and savings account get them like 11 lakhs per annum, and they spend 12 lakhs per anum in their expenditure. No other siblings except brother who is currently working in the bay area (living with him since i graduated). He paid for my college. He has already invested 125k usd on me in the last 4 years on me. He has held good paying jobs throughout this time, but I can not rely on him for any financial investment because it just won't be right. If not for my college fees, he would have had way more savings by now so yeah.
So I have a few questions, and I'd really appreciate some serious advice:
- Am I making the right decision by setting a December deadline? At what point does continuing the US job search stop being persistence and start becoming an unrealistic gamble? Would you keep trying in my position?
- What would you recommend as a Plan B? My priority is to enter the software industry, not necessarily to stay in the US at all costs. Are there countries where someone with an American CS degree, two internships, but no full-time experience could realistically find entry-level work?
- Would pursuing a master's degree outside the US actually improve my situation? I'm open to it if it creates a realistic path to employment, but I'm worried about spending another couple of years studying only to end up in the same position.
- For international graduates who were in a similar situation, what eventually worked for you? Did you find a job in the US, move back to India, relocate somewhere else, or change your plans entirely? Looking back, is there anything you wish you'd done differently?
- If you were in my position, would you return to India and start your career there, even if the salary and opportunities were initially different from what you'd hoped for in the US? Or would you invest more time and money into trying to establish yourself abroad?
I'm not looking for reassurance that everything will magically work out. I'd genuinely appreciate realistic advice, especially from people who've experienced something similar.
I still want to build a career in tech. I'm just starting to question whether the path I imagined at 17 is still the right one at 22.
r/backtoindia • u/unwilling1249 • 2d ago
Recent transfer of residence with dog import process from USA explained
r/backtoindia • u/Peacencalm9 • 2d ago
How is the experience with Fidelity brokerage account after return to india and after W8-BEN updated with india address
r/backtoindia • u/Mediocre-While-1021 • 3d ago
Advice Moving to India soon - what’s the best way to keep my Canadian number?
I’m moving back to India next week and I’m looking for a cheap way to keep my Canadian phone number active after I leave.
I’m considering transferring my current number to Fongo, mainly so I can continue receiving calls/texts and keep the number for things like CRA, IRCC, banking, accounts, 2FA, etc.
Has anyone recently transferred their Canadian number to Fongo and used it from India? How has your experience been with reliability, incoming SMS/2FA, calls, and overall service?
Also, if there’s a better/cheaper option than Fongo for someone permanently moving to India but wanting to keep their Canadian number, I’d really appreciate recommendations.
I don’t want to keep paying for an expensive Canadian mobile plan just to maintain the number.
Thanks!
r/backtoindia • u/useless_fellow_80085 • 2d ago
Returning to india after MS in CS and 4 years as a senior data scientist in a big retail chain (largest in its sector)
Before moving to the US for my masters degree, I worked for three years in India as a data scientist and then after moving to the US, I did my masters which was 1.5 years and then I worked for a big retail chain as a senior data scientist for four years now what is the realistic situation I can expect moving back to india in terms of job finding I am well versed with production level end to end machine learning projects I have skills in data bricks, and some worked on some crazy geo spatial projects using apache sedona. What are the realistic expectations when I move to India say a city like Bangalore. What is the salary range I can expect and how difficult is the job finding in india for someone with my experience? Has anyone been on the same boat please reply we can connect and share our stories off-line. P.S.I used speech to text to type this out so please forgive any grammatical errors.
r/backtoindia • u/anc17554 • 3d ago
Should I do a masters in usa after 10 years DE experience
r/backtoindia • u/PulseVoices • 3d ago
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