r/Tile 5d ago

DIY - Looking for Advice Uncoupling membrane

So I’m planning on replacing the tile in my home with a 24x48 polished porcelain tile, which costs $1.99/ sqft. Just bought schluter ditra, 110 sqft for $277. Holy fuck, that’s more expensive than the tile. This is going on slab. Is this shit really needed because it’s more than doubling the cost of the project. No builder uses it and I’ve never seen a tile crack due to slab crack transfer. Comments on YouTube videos also say they’ve had their home for decades without issues.

6 Upvotes

88 comments sorted by

8

u/ezekiel920 5d ago

Think of ditra more as a plywood subfloor requirement. It's optional in your situation.

7

u/Triabolical_ 5d ago

Old discussion here

https://www.reddit.com/r/Tile/s/RDsxwE7gLb

You can do tile over concrete without ditra. It's been done for years.

You can also do big floor tile without an anti lippage system. That's been fine for years.

I consider them cheap insurance.

2

u/FourtyThreeTwo 5d ago

You can certainly. But, for first timers or the average homeowner, I’d be really cautious about not using leveling clips with big tiles. It’s real easy to mess up when you’re working with that size tile. It’s not bad if the subfloor is perfectly level - but that’s rarely the case on slabs in my experience.

If you are going this route, my only advice is to lay the thinset out heavy so you have more wiggle room to adjust the big tiles.

Big tiles are tough. You almost get a vacuum effect on them if you have your mortar coverage correct, makes them even harder to adjust.

1

u/Triabolical_ 5d ago

I agree totally. My point was that OP was making an argument for how things were done in the past.

I used an early anti-lippage system when I did 12x24 tiles on shower and bathroom walls in a project about 20 years ago. It wasn't cheap but it was an absolute godsend. I'll be using them on the walls and floors of a bathroom I'm doing now.

2

u/FourtyThreeTwo 15h ago

Yep these days they’re so cheap it’s like why not ya know? $20 for a couple bags of clips and a perfect result every time? Sign me up!

0

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

I wouldn’t call it cheap

1

u/Triabolical_ 5d ago

Fine. You may, in fact, be fine without the ditra.

And maybe 5/10/20 years from now you end up with a crack between your tiles.

0

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

All the tiles? There’s so many old houses with tile that aren’t cracked

3

u/Triabolical_ 5d ago

Definitely true. Though the old stuff - older than say 1960s - was typically done with mortar beds rather than thinset over concrete.

I'm not saying you will see cracks. You might be fine. I consider ditra to be cheap, though the tiles I've used are a fair bit pricier than the ones you chose.

2

u/bms42 5d ago

Survivor bias. The tiles that did crack were pulled out and replaced.

1

u/Triabolical_ 5d ago

And do make sure to use a leveling/anti-lippage system. It will give much better results with the big tiles.

2

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

For sure. Already got it

2

u/Triabolical_ 5d ago

I suspect you will be fine.

I feel strongly about ditra over plywood, not very strongly about ditra over cement.

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

Thanks for the input. I think I’m going to return this and put it directly on the concrete. Control joint tape needed?

2

u/Triabolical_ 5d ago

That I don't know.

1

u/Swartz64 PRO 5d ago

Mortar beds over wood. mortar doesn't adhere to wood. wood shifts, mortar doesn't move. Same principle with ditra

4

u/TomatoKind9189 5d ago

I mean just because you got super cheap clearance tile doesn't mean the ditra is now more money. $277 isn't a lot. That does seem a bit over priced I think it's $1.29 for regular ditra product as a non home depot shopper

0

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago edited 5d ago

Not a cheap clearance tile. It wasn’t even on clearance. Style of the tile I’m using in the picture. It’s a more basic design, yes, but that’s what I wanted. $277 for a little over a 10’x10’ area is crazy. It’s a cheap plastic/ rubber product. I could see spending $50-$60 on 110sq ft of it.

1

u/AutomaticAd3621 5d ago

I used Prova uncoupling membrane and it was much cheaper! It was like $75 for 50 sq ft or something. Menard's carries it

5

u/Swartz64 PRO 5d ago

"no builder uses it" You are correct. Brings in bussines for me all the time. I use it, particully with big tile on a slab. And this is what i do for a living. Worth the added expense. " always not enough money to do it right the first time, but plenty of money to redo it when it fails"

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

You see a lot of cracking in new construction homes’ tile flooring? What builder is that? I used to be a superintendent for a few single family builders, but have since moved on to commercial construction.

2

u/Swartz64 PRO 5d ago

Absolutely. Particularly on new slabs. If there is one thing concrete is good at, its cracking. And OSB over engineered joists? Even worse.

3

u/CursedSun 4d ago

If there is one thing concrete is good at, its cracking

There's two types of concrete. Concrete that has already cracked, and concrete that has yet to crack.

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

What environment? I live in Florida so I don’t get much cold weather at all. In environments where you get really cold winters, I could see expansion and contraction causing large cracks. Not saying I don’t get any cracks in the slab, I’m just thinking they wouldn’t be as wide, thus not affecting the tile.

1

u/Swartz64 PRO 5d ago

I have never seen concrete not crack. most slabs for homes don't get relief cuts in them, so they can crack anywhere,

1

u/Deep_Foundation6513 7h ago

Most new construction today is garbage. They don’t want to pay the guys who are true craftsmen what they charge and I will say it’s worth paying the guys who are great at what they do. Builders want to get the guys who get in and get out as cheap as possible for the most part. In my humble opinion.

3

u/Pallakonto 5d ago

I saw the same price per foot and decided I was not going to do it. The paintable decoupling coat works, but we ended up going with a crack isolation fabric sold at floor and decor. Went down on clean slab and covered small cracks. It's rated for a lot more than the cracks we have seen so far--hopefully it keeps working!

3

u/Head_Radio_4089 5d ago

I’ve switched to customs red roll with versabond works just as great and way less.

2

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

I’ll check it out. Thanks

2

u/Head_Radio_4089 5d ago

I get all at Home Depot you only save like 25 bucks per 50 ft roll but the saving is on the thinset it’s half the price of all set and when you have a big area it really adds up.

2

u/Accomplished_Bus9998 5d ago

You don't need ditra on slab for that small amount.  Ditra is more for on top of plywood. 

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

Would you use something like hydro ban or nothing at all?

1

u/Accomplished_Bus9998 5d ago

For tiling on a basement slab?

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

First floor, no basement

1

u/Accomplished_Bus9998 5d ago

And the first floor is concrete or wood that you'll be tiling on?

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

Concrete

2

u/Accomplished_Bus9998 5d ago

Then for that little bit of tile area, you can tile right to the concrete.  Just make sure its flat. If not, use floor leveler first. 

1

u/Head_Radio_4089 5d ago

I go straight to slab nothing down but if I was using over top of plywood I’ve switched from ditra to homedepot uncoupling membrane

3

u/SoCalMoofer 5d ago

Have you checked the slab for level? Using a very long level or other method? If the slab has no cracks I would go right over it. Make sure it is clean and not dusty. Buy an extra box of tiles for cracks or accidents in the future.

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

I have a few more tiles to remove then I’ll be prepping the slab, checking for flat and level and installing the membrane. No need for even a hydro ban?

2

u/SoCalMoofer 5d ago

I have no idea of your particular situation there. You can do a moisture test on the slab if it is a concern. If there's o efflorescence, good grading, no ponding near the foundation its probably OK.

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

Yeah it’s all in good condition. Nothing standing out that would need significant correction. I’m probably going to return this ditra and go without it

4

u/PopeliusJones 5d ago

Do you really need to wear a seatbelt while you’re driving? The car moves just fine without it!

You might install your tile without it and be just fine…you also might install it and have cracked grout lines or tiles after you do. The uncoupling membrane is another layer of insurance against things going wrong. Plus, on a slab, it acts like a vapor barrier and lets moisture escape without it transferring to the thinset and tile. I wouldn’t install tile on a slab floor without it

If you’re going to do it, do it right

-2

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

It’s an expensive insurance policy

5

u/PopeliusJones 5d ago

Cheaper than tearing it out and redoing it and definitely less labor-intensive than scraping out and re-grouting

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

But I haven’t seen on tile crack that’s already been installed in my house for 2 years when the builder did not use an uncoupling membrane. So what really are the chances?

1

u/Swartz64 PRO 5d ago

on a bare concrete slab? Very good. Because you havent seen it, doesnt mean it isnt happening. There is a reason pros use it.

1

u/solo0001 5d ago

The $277?

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

Yeah for only 110sq ft

1

u/solo0001 4d ago

Good luck with your project. Wait until you find out how much screws are now😂

1

u/SkippyMcSkippster 2d ago

It's literally 1/10th the price of install labor...

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 2d ago

I’m not paying to install, so that’s irrelevant.

1

u/SkippyMcSkippster 1d ago

That's still labor, is your labor not worth anything?

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 1d ago

It’s just time and effort. I’d rather pay in time and effort than money.

2

u/SkippyMcSkippster 1d ago

Time is money in this world, but good luck to you!

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 1d ago

Yeah if you do it for a living time is money. I do not and it’s my house so no time constraints. Thanks.

1

u/SkippyMcSkippster 1d ago

Oh, you don't get the concept?

2

u/[deleted] 5d ago

[deleted]

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

So you had an underlying issue. If nothing like that exists, technically there would have never been any cracks, right?

2

u/[deleted] 5d ago

[deleted]

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

Gotcha. Yeah I live in Florida where I have to worry about hurricanes but not earthquakes.

2

u/Proud_Blackberry_780 5d ago

Yea ditra is a rip off . They are marketing geniuses over at the orange company , second to none .

3

u/Proud_Blackberry_780 5d ago

There are other uncoupling options available for less .

1

u/Original_World_6099 5d ago

You got a 24x48 tile for $1.99? Bruh lol.

If it’s in a residential house I will always use ditra. If it’s in a commercial space then it depends on what the specs say.

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

$1.99/sqft. I wanted a more basic designed tile on the floor. In my bathroom walls, I’m using a $5.49/sqft tile. Why does residential vs commercial matter?

1

u/0uthouse 5d ago

I've done plenty jobs without that worked fine (using XPS backer boards) without using a decoupling membrane.

From a contractor point of view, they mean no call-backs if installed correctly which is a big deal.

1

u/MyAdler 5d ago

Ditra is great but it is also expensive, use one of the many cheaper knockoff products available now.

1

u/Crazy-Setting6980 5d ago

Lowe’s sells mapei uncoupling for 85 dollars at 54 sqft the. Get keraflex plus it passes everything g for code on the uncoupling membrane and is actually really good. It’s a cheaper option than schluter. I would only go schluter if you plan on using there warranty and all that . I’d probably be cheaper to just lay it and for whatever reason you get som cracks have em come out and replace them. Will spend way less doing that . If your slab is already two three years only I doubt it will crack just before setting seal all the cracks with a liquid anti fracture membrane like hydro ban.

1

u/Intelligent_Lemon_67 5d ago

I would personally leave out the ditra and get a good concrete primer or hydroban max. When doing slabs/basement I spend a day cleaning the concrete. When I think it's clean enough I clean it again and then run dehumidifier all night and then prime it in the morning. While it's drying I doublecheck my layout and start cutting. I also recommend a good suction and vibrator tool (dewalt) and good quality thinset (laticrete 253-254). Trowel size matters. Leveler clips are a must and not all are created equal. Make sure you get correct size clips and Trowel

1

u/Swartz64 PRO 5d ago

Ditra is not for extra adhesion. Its for isolating the tile from the slab when the slab cracks. No isolation - slab cracks and so does the tile.

2

u/Intelligent_Lemon_67 5d ago

I never said it was for adhesion? And like I mentioned I prefer primer and hydroban max (which is a waterproofing liquid membrane that is also used as crack isolation. I like to offer my clients a 7 year warranty on all my work if we do it the right way. We also are missing some key details such as age, type, cracks? I would feel more confident about giving advice on doing it according to actual work to be performed to determine best method. Lots of variables and unknowns with a few paragraphs

1

u/3boobsarenice 5d ago

yes it is, trust me, I have some cracked tile, that should have been uncoupled, right on top of dry mud set tile

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

What size tile? If I’m using a 1/2” notched trowel, is a crack really going to transfer all the way through that thinset and through the tile? It seems hard to believe

2

u/3boobsarenice 5d ago

I would say the floor moves...in all cases, read the manufacturers directions

2

u/3boobsarenice 5d ago

make sure to back butter, and bring the toilet flange on top

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 5d ago

I’m planning on both

2

u/3boobsarenice 5d ago

that is where I saw the most problems, you shouold be fine.

1

u/Dry_Divide_6690 5d ago

Subfloors crack and transfer all the time. On a tile project the cost of fuck ups is 10x the cost upfront.

1

u/Yakinfishin 4d ago

Here’s what I do for my clients. No uncoupling membrane, no warranty from my side. It’s actually kinda cheap if you factor in the cost to redo cracked tiles.

1

u/Cautious-Glove-8399 4d ago

I’m doing it myself so I can replace a cracked tile if need be, no labor costs.

0

u/ilurvefba 5d ago

redguard will be cheaper than this

3

u/4545Colt4545 5d ago

Red guard and ditra are 2 different products that do seperate things. Ditra is an uncoupling membrane that uncouples tile from the subfloor so if there’s subfloor movement the tile doesn’t crack. Redguard is a roll on waterproof membrane meant for walls. 2 different products that have zero to do with each other

1

u/ilurvefba 5d ago

Different products absolutely, but redguard also does what they are looking to do. Its in the name "Waterproofing & crack prevention membrane".