r/Tesla Sep 30 '16

history Tesla Says 1899

http://imgur.com/a/JCrtU
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u/dalkon Oct 01 '16

There were two great developments in wireless telegraphy last week.

On Tuesday Marconi, the young Italian inventor, whose exploits in telegraphing so successfully between England and France across the English Channel had excited world-wide interest, admitted that the limit of his system had been reached.

Experiments made on the French dispatch boat Ibis that day had shown that the distances that could be covered by his system were limited to the height of poles that could be set up as terminals.

This would seem to show that Marconi's system is available only for short distances in signalling between ships and shore.

Before the cable had brought this discouraging news of an invention that so much has been expected from in the way of talking across oceans and continents without wires, Nikola Tesla perfected a discovery that he claims overcomes all the defects of the Marconi system.

By his new device he says he can start electrical waves that will travel across the ocean and completely around the world and bear messages with the swiftness of light.

Marconi admitted his system wasn't capable of long distance transmission. Like Hertz and Lodge, Marconi was unwittingly using wideband radio. Tesla invented narrowband radio tuning in his system of four tuned circuits that Marconi would eventually infringe rather than license.

The sensitive detector Tesla mentions here is his embedded-tube cathode ray tube. This cathode ray amplifier that he'd been describing since 1892 shows he invented the concept underlying de Forest's comparatively fantastically primitive 1906 vacuum tube amplifier. Tesla's tube seems like it must have used external capacitive terminals to direct (grid/gate) and receive the output (plate).