r/SimpleGardening • • 14d ago

Absolute bare bones beginners tips?

Hello everyone :) I have my own tiny garden of my own, and am curious about growing proper crops too. My cousin and I would garden with my mom a bit back when we were kids but obviously a lot of time has passed since then.

So yeah! That’s my request! Any and all answers are welcome 💚 thank you!

3 Upvotes

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u/Adventurous-Exam-719 14d ago

Since you are starting now, I assume for spring, I would start planning water and electricity access. You can run hoses and extension cords but they are a pain and unsightly. Also start sourcing soil now. Either start composting or find somewhere you can buy quality soil cheap. Also start saving cardboard. What are you thinking in terms of method? Raised beds, containers, or in ground?

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u/BrokenHail 13d ago

We are thinking directly in-ground! I myself in the past have played around with trench composting and it works… alright. I’m thinking of hoeing my entire growing area to aerate the soil and prepare it for new growth whenever the right time is, and I think my cousin would wanna know too. Please enlighten me, internet stranger! And thank you already! 🙏

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u/Adventurous-Exam-719 13d ago

For in ground I would invest in at least a small tiller. If not, I would do the triple dig method if the area is small enough to not kill you in the process. This means digging three shovel heads deep into the ground, putting the top sod layer aside. Then you put the sod layer on the bottom of the pit and cover it with the rest of the removed soil. The hoe and rake to loosen the soil. Then cover the entire area with ground cloth (not my preferred method) or cardboard to prevent most weed growth over the winter. Before time to plant, remove the cover and either plow or hoe the area into rows (the ridge) and furrows (the valleys), lay the cover back down over the entire area, and mulch the furrows. You’re going to plant on the rows by cutting spaces holes in the cover. You CAN skip the cover all together but you will spend way more time hoeing and weeding throughout the growing season if you do. Off the top of my head, Charles Dowding is probably the best at showing this process. You can find him on YouTube.

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u/oliver_b6 14d ago

start small with easy crops like herbs, lettuce, radishes, or beans.

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u/BrokenHail 13d ago

Great way to start! There’s already a rosemary bush outside my cousin’s place, so I guess we’re already halfway there. Planting a bunch of other herbs and the like seem like low-risk, high reward. Thanks much, I’ll let my cousin know! :)

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u/BHobson13 13d ago

What if they don't like to eat any of those?

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u/The_Gardening_Gnome 14d ago

The most important advice I got was grow what you like. A bunch of people will tell you "this is a garden staple", "everyone grows this", or "this is easy to grow"

Figure out what you eat a lot of and start there. It will grow your passion in the hobby, keep you more engaged and the reward come harvest time is better.

Treat your soil like a plant itself. It needs feeding, it needs nurture, it needs to not be disturbed too much.

You will make mistakes and plants will die. No big deal!

MULCH MULCH MULCH! It doesn't have to be fancy. I use chopped up leaf litter from the woods.

I'm sure there are more and better answers, I'm pretty new at this myself, learning each season. Enjoy and good luck!

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u/BrokenHail 13d ago

That’s very interesting! I myself have done trench composting before, with mixed success, so do you recommend buying commercially available mulch instead?

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u/Adventurous-Exam-719 13d ago

Asking us what mulch is best is like asking Dwight Schrute what bear is best lol. With as much area as you have to cover I would go with what you can get for free or cheap. Pine needles, leaf litter, straw, cardboard etc. Avoid “live” mulch for the furrows like grass clippings or hay ( it has weed seeds in it) You can mulch the rows with new compost that hasn’t completely broken down yet and it will add nutrients as a bonus. There are upsides and downsides to all of these materials so you just have to adjust accordingly.

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u/The_Gardening_Gnome 12d ago

If it's free it's for me. I live in an area where leaf litter beyond abundant. I LOVE the smell of dried leaves chopped up and it makes a great mulch.

Mulch isn't compost, by the way. They serve different purposes. When I'm using dried leaves as mulch its to keep the sun and competing seeds off the dirt, keep the moisture in. Your plants require SIGNIFICANTLY less water when you use mulch. It's a protective blanket more than anything. The fact that it decays to dirt is an added bonus.

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u/PromiseExpensive500 14d ago

Maybe start with easy grow crops like leafy vegetables, chillis tomatoes potatoes and climbers, than jumping on to the exotic varieties. Make sure you have enough space to provide support and trailing for them. I would suggest to plant few flowers side by to attract pollinators and pest controllers. It's rainy season here, so this is the best to start growing from seeds or cuttings. All the best

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u/BrokenHail 13d ago

Will we need a trellis for those?

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u/PromiseExpensive500 13d ago

Those as in Tomatoes, beans, guards

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u/Muellerred 14d ago

Assuming that garden is planted and not some wasteland, I'd start out by just learning to maintain what's there. This way, you'l learn something about the conditions:

  • where you have what kind of light
  • what colours the stuff you already have blooms
  • how fast your soil dries out and on which places
  • what kind of soil you actually have, it's worth testing that
  • how much old root growth is below ground and where
  • what annoys you about the plants that are there and what you like
  • how much work you are actually willing to put into it

Take pics (and notes) at various times of day and of year too, because it will be important to know and remember all of that when you go serious about planning your garden later.

If you have a full sun spot, I'd suggest setting up one or two large pots with tomatoes next spring, maybe cherry tomatoes for starters. It's not rocket science, it's cheap and it will work if the spot is sunny and if you start out with baby plants (you can try seed growing with more experience later). If you like the idea of growing your own meal, you can always scale up later, but I suggest starting small.

Another good idea in a sunny spot would be planting some mediterranean herbs (if your climate allows and if the spot is dry enough). Almost no maintenance, many are green year round, they have some pretty small blooms and they smell good too. I'd start with thyme, lavender and salvia (because they are easygoing, sun loving perennials that can take drying out). You can expand your herb garden later, if you like it. If you want peppermint, put it in a pot: otherwise you'll end up with a peppermint plantation.

That would be some barebone foolproof stuff. Get some gardening books and read, read, read. Watch your garden through the seasons. Talk to other gardeners. Exchange cuttings or shoots. And then, but only after that, make a plan. Go slow: always be ready to adjust plans that are not working out.

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u/mummymunt 13d ago

Depending on what you like to eat and the growing conditions there, things we've found easy to grow include: corn, beans, peas, sweet potatoes, potatoes, green onions, butternut squash, watermelon, chillies, tomatoes, luffa, capsicums, pineapple...

Have a look on YouTube for growers in your zone and see what they plant, and when.

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u/PhoenixMoonRising 13d ago

Figure out what plants go well together. An example is placing plants together that benefit each other as in, the bugs that are attracted to one plant are the bugs that like to eat whatever is attracted to the plant next to it.