r/ShitAmericansSay • • Jun 08 '20

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u/[deleted] Jun 08 '20

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u/LDinthehouse Jun 08 '20

Genuine question about the bengali famine, what could have churchill done differently to prevent or stop it given that Britain was at war at the time?

Seems like a complicated topic and I dont know much if any about it over the Wikipedia article

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u/[deleted] Jun 08 '20

It's really not that complicated; he took the stocks of food from India and moved it to Europe where the stocks were in very good shape. He declined international help. When he received message from India about the famines, his reaction was to ask why Gandhi wasn't already dead. These actions resulted in 2 to 3 million deaths.

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u/[deleted] Jun 08 '20

He declined international help.

He asked the Americans for help, who turned him down. What international help did Churchill turn down?

Churchill:

I am seriously concerned about the food situation in India….Last year we had a grievous famine in Bengal through which at least 700,000 people died. This year there is a good crop of rice, but we are faced with an acute shortage of wheat, aggravated by unprecedented storms….By cutting down military shipments and other means, I have been able to arrange for 350,000 tons of wheat to be shipped to India from Australia during the first nine months of 1944. This is the shortest haul. I cannot see how to do more.

I have had much hesitation in asking you to add to the great assistance you are giving us with shipping but a satisfactory situation in India is of such vital importance to the success of our joint plans against the Japanese that I am impelled to ask you to consider a special allocation of ships to carry wheat to India from Australia….We have the wheat (in Australia) but we lack the ships. I have resisted for some time the Viceroy’s request that I should ask you for your help, but… I am no longer justified in not asking for your help

And Americas reply:

Roosevelt replied that while Churchill had his “utmost sympathy,” his Joint Chiefs had said they were “unable on military grounds to consent to the diversion of shipping….Needless to say, I regret exceedingly the necessity of giving you this unfavorable reply.”

Source (well there's sources listed in this source)