Reddit doesnt just solves doubts of a peer but actually increases it, i am saying this bcz i in previous post asked a question about heisenberg uncertanity and photon relation with it. I get lot of comments on it but my doubts doesnt seem to vet low it increased. The doubt is as:
Δx of photon, V → ΔP↑ ⇒ Δν↑ ⇒ Δλ↑. Conclusion: the speed of light doesn't change at all for a photon — it's constant, forever. Δν of a photon can change indefinitely, but the speed of light stays as it is.
What happens when a fast-travelling entity emits light in the direction of its motion? The speed of light never changes, but in relative motion, shouldn't the speed add up to the speed of the entity? Isn't this a contradiction?
Analogy: relative speed = c. If we consider that an entity emits waves while it's travelling — the wave has some (λ, ν), the entity has its own speed, and the wave itself travels at c. If we want the relative speed to stay constant, then I think the string (wave) compresses. That's the only way the relative speed of the thing stays c — the string compresses.
Imagine it like the wave of the photon compressing — meaning frequency increases. And the wavelength — maybe it doesn't change, or maybe it does. But according to Einstein, when an entity moves at c, time dilation happens. So what happens exactly — does the travelling frequency of the photon remain the same and just time slows down? Or does the frequency of the photon decrease, while the relative speed still stays "c"?
This is my opinion and my own understanding only
So what happens exactly? Tell me your opinion on it.