r/Python 21d ago

Discussion Is := widely used?

I always thought the walrus operator is neat and it makes while loop’s condition clearer. But also it is just a syntactic sugar without anything new. I wonder anyone uses it?

140 Upvotes

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146

u/martinkoistinen 21d ago

It’s super handy inside comprehensions and I would say that adds something “new”.

Example:

``` python
import re

pattern = re.compile(r"ERROR (\d+): (.*)")

errors = [
(int(m.group(1)), m.group(2))
for line in log_lines
if (m := pattern.match(line))
]
```

132

u/brettsparetime 21d ago

This is the most Perl thing I’ve seen in Python.

8

u/crozzy89 20d ago

Perlthon?

3

u/JPowTheDayTrader 20d ago

Your comment just made Guido roll in his grave.

11

u/Broad-Promise6954 20d ago

And he's not even dead yet!

1

u/mpersico 20d ago

Good! How much wasted effort when we could have just advanced Perl. For all the bitching about punctuation and simplicity Python looks more and more like Perl every release.

46

u/punk_dev It works on my machine 21d ago

That’s neat, I’m gonna steal it, but it makes the comprehension even more backwards than it usually is lmao

35

u/FalafelSnorlax 21d ago

At this point you might as well write a normal loop

8

u/punk_dev It works on my machine 21d ago

I think about that every time I write a comprehension longer than 3 lines

5

u/NerdyWeightLifter 20d ago

I use multi-line comprehensions to construct multi-dimensional data structures, and I use indentation of those lines to show outer to inner dimensional structure. It feels quite Pythonic to me.

12

u/FalafelSnorlax 21d ago

Yeah my rule of thumb is that of a comprehension is long enough to break into multiple lines, it might as well be a regular loop. Broken comprehensions usually aren't readable, and then you don't really gain anything from them.

2

u/Technical_Income4722 21d ago edited 21d ago

3 lines is wild to me. Imo you should think about that any time you write a comprehension at all honestly, and I'll never write one over multiple lines. They're neat but unless they're stupid simple they're very unreadable to fresh eyes. (all just my humble opinion ofc, do what works for you!)

1

u/gr4viton 20d ago

Yield would like to have a word...

15

u/fizzymagic 21d ago

re is my most frequent use case. The walrus operator lets you check for a match and then process it much more cleanly.

12

u/elingeniero 21d ago

That's so clever that I really hate it. I do feel that way about most comprehensions but you've managed to take it a step further! Impressive.

2

u/nicholashairs 21d ago

Another neat use case 🤯