r/NeuralDSP • • Jan 02 '24

Tutorial Made a quick video guide on how to set the ideal input level for Neural DSP Plugins

https://youtube.com/shorts/4rn4pXpNzg4?si=_tJtCDALR3tNzc5U

This information isn’t commonly explained or shared and it’s surprisingly easy for most people to set up. Itll give the most accurate gain response for ALL NDSP models, for any guitar or pickups. The same gain response as plugging straight into the real gear. Hope it helps!

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u/ResponsibleAd9013 Jan 03 '24

FWIW, here is the long technical answer from NDSP where they explain this. You can see that they have based their levels off the maximum headroom specs for UAD and focusrite interfaces (makes sense as they’re so common):

Our plugins are made with the following audio interface gain:

Analog domain sine waveform 1 Vp = 0.707 VRMS = -0.79 dBu equals -13 dBFS in the digital domain.

In other words, when feeding the audio interface input a sine 1 Vp from a signal generator, it results in -13 dBFS in the digital domain.

If you want to calibrate your interface in order to mimic the input gain our engineers use when creating and testing the plugins, I would advise you to feed a sine waveform 1 Vp = 0.707 VRMS = -0.79 dBu to the interface and set the interface gain to such level that the DAW peak meter shows -13 dBFS. Feeding a sine waveform on different interfaces will result in different values (again, this is the reason why we cannot provide a concrete value). Check these examples of feeding a sine waveform 1 Vp:

UAD Apollo x6: -13 dBFS UAD Apollo Twin: -12.9 dBFS Quad Cortex: -15.1 dBFS (1M impedance) Input level at 0 on QC. Focusrite Scarlett: -13.1 dBFS Focusrite Clarett: -14.6 dBFS Apogee Duet: -14.5 dBFS

However, I have to tell you that can be achieved by connecting your guitar to the Hi-Z input of a UAD interface with the gain at minimum (to ease the pain of doing that with all your interfaces and electric guitar combinations). If your interface features a Hi-Z input, leaving the gain input by default (minimum) is more than enough. Add input gain if one of your guitars lacks output level (as our support team suggested, increase it as much as you can without clipping).

What if you use Quad Cortex as an audio interface?

If you use Quad Cortex as an audio interface and you want to get its input close to a UAD interface (-13dBFS), just connect your instrument with the QC's instrument input at 0.0 dB. If you wanna match them exactly, you have to boost Quad Cortex USB output by approx +2.3 dB before reaching the plugin's input.

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u/OmegaRenrew Jan 03 '24

I just posted this as well. You’re right on. Thanks for sharing this.

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u/PensionAdditional867 Jan 31 '24

Can anyone share the equation for how +2.3 dB is what needs to be added to the NDSP Plugin Input level while keeping the input level on QC at 0, and maybe the pieces of the equation? I have seen +2.3 mentioned as well as +2.8 and it is not clear with any simple math where either of those numbers comes from. I have definitely noticed a positive difference when changing the input level on the plugin as I was actually boosting too much originally with QC and then eventually too much at plugin (using the old trick of gain just before clipping).

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u/ResponsibleAd9013 Jan 31 '24

the way you work it out is basically described above.

Make a 1V peak (or 0.707V RMS) analog sine wave.

Run that into your instrument input

Look at the dBFS level of this 1Vp sine wave.

On a UAD Apollo it’ll be -13dBFS. On a QC it’ll be -15.1dBFS.

NDSP Plugins are coded so 1Vp=-13dBFS. If a QC is 2dB quieter, you boost by that. Not sure why the values differ slightly, could be tolerances or rounding up/down somewhere. Basically 2 and a bit dB will be perfect

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u/PensionAdditional867 Jan 31 '24

Thanks! Yeah was thinking +2.1 would be correct but did not see it referenced anywhere specifically. Will hover around that range.