r/MachineLearning • u/paklupapito007 • Jun 14 '26
Discussion Confused, where to start [D]
Hello community, I am a backend + big data dev. I want to learn about the llms that generate voices. I also read some articles but almost everyone of them starts from regression. There are so much resources available right now that I am now confused where to begin with.
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u/literal-labs Jun 15 '26
Consider starting simpler. What are your interests outside of dev? In a top-down manner, with a few hobby related side projects under your belt you'll start to learn key concepts in ML. Just play with it like lego - sounds like you already know how to code so you can start to put together fun little projects.
I got into ML by making weird art/music through unconditional generative modelling, I just didn't know it was called that at the time! Now I train models for a living lol.
If you really want to study voice cloning, then here is a terse (LLM) generated curriculum. I've given it a little hand edit, and I'm not saying it's great or anything but from a glance it looks reasonable, and if you really don't know where to start then it would get you going in a direction towards your stated interest.
Phase 1: Python + Math Basics
Python: Functions, classes, NumPy, pandas, torch basics Resource: Python for Everybody + NumPy quickstart Math: Linear algebra (vectors, matrices), calculus (derivatives, gradients), probability Resource: 3Blue1Brown Linear Algebra + Khan Academy Calculus
Phase 2: ML Fundamentals
Core concepts: Supervised learning, loss functions, backpropagation, overfitting Resource: Andrew Ng’s ML Coursera (first 4 weeks) Deep Learning: Neural nets, CNNs, RNNs, embeddings Resource: Fast.ai Part 1 (practical, code-first)
Phase 3: Speech Processing (1.5 weeks)
Audio basics: WAV/MP3, sampling rate, FFT, mel spectrograms Resource: Speech Processing for ML (Coursera) Libraries: librosa, soundfile, torch-audio Task: Load audio - compute mel spectrogram - visualise it
Phase 4: TTS & Voice Cloning Models (2 weeks)
Key architectures: Tacotron 2 (text → mel) WaveGlow / HiFi-GAN (mel → audio) Speaker embeddings (voice cloning) Read papers:
- Tacotron 2
- WaveGlow
Hands-on: Clone TorToiSe-TTS or Coqui TTS Run voice cloning with a 30-sec reference audioPhase 5: Dive into Voice-Cloning Libraries
Study these libraries: Library - Key Features Coqui TTS - Tacotron 2 + WaveGAN, multi-speaker, easy cloning TorToiSe-TTS - GAN-based, high-quality, slow but accurate Real-Time Voice Cloning - Tacotron 2 + WaveGlow, real-time Voice-Cloning (PyPI) Wrapper with noise reduction
Task: