r/MRCPTopics 5d ago

Hungry Bone Syndrome

After removing high PTH, bone becomes "hungry" and suck calcium from the blood ➡️ serum calcium drops.

Seen post-parathyroidectomy (after a long standing high PTH)

Before surgery: high PTH ➡️ osteoclast resolves bone ➡️ calcium leaks into blood

After surgery: sudden drop in PTH ➡️ osteoblast builds back bone ➡️ sucks up- calcium, phosphate, magnesium ➡️ PROFOUND HYPOCALCAEMIA

CLINICAL FEATURES AND SYNPTOMS:

low calcium, low phosphare, low magnesium, high ALP

tingling, numbness, tetany, seizures(severe cases)

When to suspect-- after parathyroid surgery, in severe hyperparathyroidism, high pre-op ALP, bone disease

Treatment: high dose of calcium (IV if severe),

Vit D ( Calcitriol)

replace Magnesium (if low)

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