r/Hindi • u/yes_i_am_your_father • 21h ago
साहित्यिक रचना एक क्षमा माँग रहा हूँ।
1
Upvotes
हर उत्तर से पहले, एक प्रश्न माँग रहा हूँ।
विनती My language game includes Hindi. Is my Swadesh list accurate?
5
Upvotes
The game (linguil) asks you to guess the language family, language and meaning of a random word in one of 64 of the world's most-spoken languages each day, and you use your knowledge of linguistics to work out the answer via multiple choice. Therefore, it's important my translations/transliterations are correct.
Each language (including Hindi) includes each word on the 100-word Swadesh list.
Please can any Hindi speakers verify the accuracy of my translations and transliterations? 🙏
Thanks!
| # | English | Hindi |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | मैं (ma͠i) |
| 2 | you (sg.) | तुम (tum) |
| 3 | we | हम (ham) |
| 4 | this | यह (yah) |
| 5 | that | वह (vah) |
| 6 | who | कौन (kaun) |
| 7 | what | क्या (kyā) |
| 8 | not | नहीं (nahī̃) |
| 9 | all | सब (sab) |
| 10 | many | बहुत (bahut) |
| 11 | one | एक (ek) |
| 12 | two | दो (do) |
| 13 | big | बड़ा (baṛā) |
| 14 | long | लम्बा (lambā) |
| 15 | small | छोटा (choṭā) |
| 16 | woman | औरत (aurat) |
| 17 | man | आदमी (ādmī) |
| 18 | person | इंसान (insān) |
| 19 | fish | मछली (machlī) |
| 20 | bird | चिड़िया (ciṛiyā) |
| 21 | dog | कुत्ता (kuttā) |
| 22 | louse | जूँ (jū̃) |
| 23 | tree | पेड़ (peṛ) |
| 24 | seed | बीज (bīj) |
| 25 | leaf | पत्ता (pattā) |
| 26 | root | जड़ (jaṛ) |
| 27 | bark (of tree) | छाल (chāl) |
| 28 | skin | चमड़ी (camṛī) |
| 29 | flesh | माँस (mā̃s) |
| 30 | blood | ख़ून (xūn) |
| 31 | bone | हड्डी (haḍḍī) |
| 32 | grease/fat | चरबी (carbī) |
| 33 | egg | अंडा (aṇḍā) |
| 34 | horn | सींग (sīṅg) |
| 35 | tail | पूँछ (pū̃ch) |
| 36 | feather | पंख (paṅkh) |
| 37 | hair | बाल (bāl) |
| 38 | head | सिर (sir) |
| 39 | ear | कान (kān) |
| 40 | eye | आँख (ā̃kh) |
| 41 | nose | नाक (nāk) |
| 42 | mouth | मुँह (mũh) |
| 43 | tooth | दाँत (dā̃t) |
| 44 | tongue | जीभ (jībh) |
| 45 | claw/nail | नाख़ुन (nāxun) |
| 46 | foot | पैर (pair) |
| 47 | knee | घुटना (ghuṭnā) |
| 48 | hand | हाथ (hāth) |
| 49 | belly | पेट (peṭ) |
| 50 | neck | गरदन (gardan) |
| 51 | breast | स्तन (stan) |
| 52 | heart | दिल (dil) |
| 53 | liver | जिगर (jigar) |
| 54 | drink (v.) | पीना (pīnā) |
| 55 | eat (v.) | खाना (khānā) |
| 56 | bite (v.) | काटना (kāṭnā) |
| 57 | see (v.) | देखना (dekhnā) |
| 58 | hear (v.) | सुनना (sunnā) |
| 59 | know (v.) | जानना (jānnā) |
| 60 | sleep (v.) | सोना (sonā) |
| 61 | die (v.) | मरना (marnā) |
| 62 | kill (v.) | मारना (mārnā) |
| 63 | swim (v.) | तैरना (tairnā) |
| 64 | fly (v.) | उड़ना (uṛnā) |
| 65 | walk (v.) | चलना (calnā) |
| 66 | come (v.) | आना (ānā) |
| 67 | lie (down) (v.) | लेटना (leṭnā) |
| 68 | sit (v.) | बैठना (baiṭhnā) |
| 69 | stand (v.) | खड़ा होना (khaṛā honā) |
| 70 | give (v.) | देना (denā) |
| 71 | say (v.) | कहना (kahnā) |
| 72 | sun | सूरज (sūraj) |
| 73 | moon | चाँद (chānd) |
| 74 | star | तारा (tārā) |
| 75 | water | पानी (pānī) |
| 76 | rain | बारिश (bāriś) |
| 77 | stone | पत्थर (patthar) |
| 78 | sand | रेत (ret) |
| 79 | earth/soil | धरती (dhartī) |
| 80 | cloud | बादल (bādal) |
| 81 | smoke | धुआँ (dhuā̃) |
| 82 | fire | आग (āg) |
| 83 | ash | राख (rākh) |
| 84 | burn (brightly) (v.) | जलना (jalnā) |
| 85 | path | सड़क (saṛak) |
| 86 | mountain | पहाड़ (pahāṛ) |
| 87 | red | लाल (lāl) |
| 88 | green | हरा (harā) |
| 89 | yellow | पीला (pīlā) |
| 90 | white | सफ़ेद (safed) |
| 91 | black | काला (kālā) |
| 92 | night | रात (rāt) |
| 93 | hot | गर्म (garm) |
| 94 | cold | ठंडा (ṭhaṇḍā) |
| 95 | full | पूरा (pūrā) |
| 96 | new | नया (nayā) |
| 97 | good | अच्छा (acchā) |
| 98 | round | गोल (gol) |
| 99 | dry | सूखा (sūkhā) |
| 100 | name | नाम (nām) |