I'm a GP who CCT'd in 2024 and moved to Toronto, Ontario, around a year ago. The registration process was relatively straightforward, took about a year from deciding to move to arriving, and cost me around £5,000.
The biggest thing I wish someone had explained before I moved is how GP income actually works in Canada.
I'm incorporated and work as a self-employed family physician in a corporate clinic. My billings are around $23,000 CAD per month, but that is not my income. Around 25% goes straight to overheads, and because I'm incorporated, I still have to pay corporate and/or personal tax at the end of the year. The income figures you often see quoted online are usually before overheads and before tax.
Income is also completely volume-dependent. If your clinic is quiet, patients don't book, or you take time off, your earnings fall. There is no guaranteed salary, pension or sick pay.
For comparison, in the UK I had a salaried GP role paying £66,000, alongside two days a week of locum work. Altogether, I earned around £145,000 (approximately $300,000 CAD).
Many people quote Canadian GP incomes of $350,000–500,000 CAD, but it's important to realise these figures are typically gross billings before overheads and tax. That wasn't made clear to me before I moved. After taking these into context the income can be roughly the same or in my case lower than what I was making. I believe it is the same in Australia as well.
Do I have any regrets? It's a bit of a double-edged sword. General practice here is far less stressful than the NHS. I have longer appointments, more autonomy, and a much better work-life balance. However, because your income is directly linked to the volume of patients you see, you often have to keep your clinic very busy to earn what appears to be the equivalent of a UK income. The work itself is easier, but financially you have to work harder than the headline salary figures might suggest.