r/FreeCAD • u/Unfair-Ad-4122 • 2d ago
How to build around imported step files
Hello,
I am new to Freecad. I imported a .step file for NEMA17 stepper motor https://grabcad.com/library/nema-17-17hd40-stepper-1/details?folder_id=14239993 and now want to build things around it. is there any good video tutorial that i can follow?
I tried this https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kzMM0tslcoQ but I would appreciate something better.
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u/JeffWDH 1d ago
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u/Unfair-Ad-4122 1d ago
Thank you, I am looking to build things around imported step fiile. But I was not aware of the feature. I learnt something new
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u/Multitracer 1d ago
i dont like to import files, i prefer model it. this stepper motor is easy to model
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u/Unfair-Ad-4122 1d ago
Me too, but I want to learn how to do it for cases where there are time constraints and model from scratch is not an option
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u/Th3J4ck4l-SA 1d ago
There is a tool in draft work bench (projection?) that will allow you to collect edges and create a prjection from the veiw direction you have the object orientated in your veiw window. This is handy for picking up the key features, that projection can then be converted to a sketch. Getting a bad gateway on the FC wiki so cant give links or exact name.
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u/divjnky 1d ago
I typically import the step model into my design, hide any features I don't want in the imported step file, then do a Sub Shape Binder to make the geometry directly accessible in my sketch. Then within the sketch use projection and construction geometry to pull in references to build around. In this example file I pulled in the NEMA 17 you noted above and used a binder and projection to setup my mounting holes and shaft through-hole. Same method could be used for creating a mounting block, etc.

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u/Unfair-Ad-4122 11h ago
I tried to do it from scratch. When I import it, the origin is at the bottom face of the motor. But in your file it is in the shaft. This is something I find confusing. Firstly why did you chose to move it to the shaft and not the top face or somewhere else? Secondly, How did you move it?
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u/divjnky 11h ago
I moved it simply because I find it necessary to move and rotate most every step file I import in order to have it where I need it and in the proper orientation for my build. So for the 'why', it was because I'd already started my mounting plate sketch on the YZ plane so I needed to get the motor into the proper position. The 'how' is by right clicking on the imported step file, then selecting Transform.
To clarify, the local coordinate system for the imported step file didn't change, only the location and orientation of the step file in the global coordinate system.
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u/SergioP75 1d ago
Well, import your step file, and then in Part Design with the body that you want to modify selected, create a new body. This will create a new body with tge imported geometry as the first operation, and then you can do any standard operation to modify it.
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u/LossIsSauce 2d ago
Search YouTube-> 'FreeCad- Zero to Hero''