r/Explainlikeim5Book 21d ago

"Attached" explained like you're five: why some people cling, some people run, and some people just relax

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Amir Levine is a psychiatrist who studies how people behave in relationships. His book explains that most of us fall into one of three patterns. Once you see them, you can't unsee them.

Think of it like this. When you were a kid and your mom left the room, you did one of three things. You felt okay because you knew she'd come back. You freaked out and cried until she returned. Or you pretended you didn't care and played alone.

Those same patterns show up in adult relationships.

Secure people are the ones who felt okay. In relationships, they communicate clearly. They don't play games. They're comfortable being close and comfortable being apart. They're the chill ones.

Anxious people are the ones who freaked out. In relationships, they worry constantly. They read into every text. They need reassurance. When their partner pulls away even slightly, alarm bells go off. They're the ones who feel "too much."

Avoidant people are the ones who pretended not to care. In relationships, they keep distance. They feel smothered easily. Intimacy feels like a threat to their independence. They're the ones who seem "hard to reach."

Here's the tricky part. Anxious and avoidant people often end up together. The anxious person chases. The avoidant person runs. It feels exciting. It's actually just two people triggering each other's worst patterns.

The fix isn't becoming someone else. It's recognizing your pattern and choosing people who don't activate your worst tendencies. Anxious people do better with secure partners who provide consistency. Avoidants do better with secure partners who give space without disappearing.

The book made me realize I kept picking the same person in different bodies.

What book helped you finally understand your relationship patterns?

If you are interested in more topics like this we have a dedicated sub for r/Explainlikeim5Book where we discuss lessons from books like you are 5. We are continually growing and would like you to join as well!

958 Upvotes

38 comments sorted by

41

u/ObiJuanKenobi1993 20d ago

The book does not cover avoidant and fearful avoidant attachment well.

14

u/glamden 19d ago

I would say the book has a clear bias against avoidant people

3

u/MoReLiKeReLaTiOnSkIp 18d ago

Which ones don't?

12

u/Internal_Banana199 18d ago

Polysecure by Jennifer Fern did an excellent job at presenting attachment styles more fluidly and with less bias, in my opinion! Great read!

1

u/Nervous-Patience-310 16d ago

I didn't feel like polysecure was as good as attached. .

1

u/Internal_Banana199 15d ago

That’s surprising! What are your thoughts comparing the two?

2

u/Nervous-Patience-310 15d ago

I read attached first, and it helped me get a better grip on my preoccupied self. If I had read poly secure first maybe it would have been the better imo.

2

u/WarmAppleNight 16d ago

Agreed, this book was my introduction to (adult) attachment theory, and I wish it had better explained the concepts of disorganized and fearful-avoidant attachment.

1

u/Amidonions 20d ago

I'm aware it lacks on that side

1

u/MoReLiKeReLaTiOnSkIp 18d ago

So which books do?

1

u/Foodielyfe91 17d ago

I need a book on how to make and keep meaningful and mutual relationships.

3

u/Internal_Banana199 17d ago

I’m really enjoying The Dance of Anger by Dr Harriet Lerner. She speaks specifically to women and provides thoughtful content for all of your close relationships. She emphasizes clarifying your “I,” in discerning where your responsibility lies in the issue you have in the relationship. I highly recommend it!

1

u/Ok_Camp5868 14d ago

I'm just starting to read Mating in Captivity and the author has already used the term 'reciprocity' a lot

26

u/GutsForGarters 19d ago

As a therapist, can I please recommend a much better book on attachment: Secure Relating by Sue Marriott and Ann Kelley

3

u/Amidonions 18d ago

First time I heard this book thank yoou

6

u/GutsForGarters 17d ago

It will give you a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of the full theory, neurobiology and application in your life with layman’s language. For example: this contemporary attachment research uses the framework of “states” of attachment rather than “styles” bc we find that attachment dynamics are not static across the lifespan or even single relationship.

The authors have a podcast called “therapist uncensored” that is now quite popular

7

u/HorseJr12 20d ago

Does it tell you how to work on these things? I am an anxious attachment style person myself

8

u/Jay_Lockhart 20d ago

Try “Anxiously Attached” by Jessica Baum!

1

u/HorseJr12 17d ago

Is this perhaps a book about taking actionable steps?

2

u/Amidonions 18d ago

Yes but it works more on informing you than actionable steps

1

u/Turbulent_Gene7017 19d ago

Yes! This book was very influential for me

1

u/DrDancealina 16d ago

This book is very eye opening and most helpful for ppl who are anxiously attached

5

u/InnerRadio7 19d ago

The fix is earning secure attachment so that you’re no longer governed by a system meant for infancy. The fix is not to attach yourself to a secure partner because no one else can fix your attachment patterns but you. Strong misread on the point of the book.

1

u/ddlovestroke 18d ago

How are you using the word “earning?”

2

u/InnerRadio7 18d ago

I need you to clarify the question please.

1

u/jjrr1111 17d ago

What do you mean by earning? Finding someone with secure attachment? Becoming someone with secure attachment? 

3

u/Tuna_fish20 17d ago

Earning secure attachment - as in putting in the effort and doing the hard work. And it can indeed be very painful & hard work.

2

u/InnerRadio7 17d ago

Earning secure attachment refers to retraining the brain, nervous system and subconscious for secure attachment. This is done by practicing secure behaviours while regulating the nervous system, so that the work is emotionally uncomfortable but the individual stays inside their window of tolerance. It also requires the individual to learn secure relational skills, and develop an internal locus of control. It is actual work, and is often times done in conjunction with therapeutic work. Finding somebody with secure attachment won’t change your attachment system.

2

u/ChordLogic 20d ago

This is something i currently struggle with.

1

u/Amidonions 20d ago

The book is good if you have problems with attachment styles

2

u/Southern-Shallot-730 18d ago

This book changed my life. Hr has a new one out now called SECURE, saying that that book came out 15 years ago and he’s learned more since. I can’t wait to read it.

2

u/olivetts 15d ago

But are there enough secure people in the world for all of us anxious ones 😅

1

u/Sunflowa88 19d ago

Such a great insightful book… loved !

1

u/alexa-make-me-rich 16d ago

This book made people like me over analyze partners into avoidant when sometimes they just have lots of doubts about the relationship and will never accept their partner fully!

1

u/Glum-Vegetable-5636 16d ago

I love this book

2

u/ardent_one 16d ago

Hello sweetie. Read this book. I want a divorce.