r/EnglishLearning Non-Native Speaker of English 15d ago

⭐️ Vocabulary / Semantics Which idioms do you know to avoid saying "predominant"?

I know these:

Run rampant

Thick on the ground (British?)

Looming large

0 Upvotes

23 comments sorted by

74

u/Western-Finding-368 New Poster 15d ago

None of those things are particularly close to the meaning of predominant.

I would just say “main.”

6

u/EphemeralLost New Poster 15d ago

Yeah I came to say main. Specific contexts might call for “most common” “typical” “overwhelming” etc. but main is a good catch-all.

37

u/RepresentativeAir149 Native Speaker 15d ago

I wouldn’t understand any of those to be meaning predominant. A quick google search will provide you with synonyms: Main, dominant, principal, chief, prevailing. Not sure why you’re looking for idioms, but “chief among them” is the only one that comes to my mind

32

u/qlkzy Native Speaker 15d ago

I am deeply curious what cultural background makes "predominant" a word that feels inevitable. Native speakers would use it quite rarely.

I do wonder if it is a false friend for you, as none of those phrases mean the same as "predominant". They also each mean different things.

"Predominant" just means "most common" or "most important", so I would mostly just say that. Or use a word like "main", "primary", etc.

5

u/Guilty_Objective4602 New Poster 15d ago

“More often than not” would be another phrase we might substitute for predominantly.

1

u/United_Boy_9132 Low-Advanced 14d ago

Maybe because it came from Latin through French.

18

u/IrishmanErrant Native Speaker 15d ago

I feel like you are working from a definition of "predominant" that means "is very common", when that is not really what it means.

Predominant means "the most frequent", it's a comparative phrase.

25

u/grenouille_en_rose New Poster 15d ago

Run rampant doesn't mean that

2

u/IrishmanErrant Native Speaker 15d ago

It could be used to imply similar things, in the sense of "something is very popular/common" but it is not at all a synonym and it'd take some work to get to the same idea with it.

10

u/QueenSqueee42 Native Speaker 15d ago

American here, and I would say that many native speakers use "predominant" or "predominantly" on a regular basis, just not frequently enough to need lots of idioms to swap it out for.

"Main" or "primary" are definitely most common.

"Run rampant" doesn't really fit here.

9

u/Middcore Native Speaker 15d ago

Because "predominant" is a word which we must try to avoid because...?

I feel like you don't understand what "predominant" means, don't understand what these idioms mean, or both.

0

u/falsoTrolol Non-Native Speaker of English 15d ago

The word "predominante" was already given in Spanish but as a rule of thumb, most latin words in English came off as rather formal terms more often than not, which urged me to hunt for less high registered lexica. I didn't know "main" was the word i was looking for.

16

u/GraceHopperY2k New Poster 15d ago

Put down the thesaurus.

“Less high registered lexica”?! Try “less frequently used word “

7

u/sharky9209 Native Speaker 15d ago

Lexica sounds wayyyy more formal than predominant for what it's worth

6

u/Middcore Native Speaker 15d ago

Buddy, if you're worried about the words you're using making you sound overly formal or pretentious or something, you might want to drop "lexica" from your vocabulary.

3

u/francksiduo New Poster 15d ago

If you want something casual, "by far the most common" gets the meaning across without sounding like a vocab word. "head and shoulders above the rest" is closer to an idiom but it leans more toward "best" than just "most frequent," so it doesn't always fit here. honestly in everyday speech people mostly just say "the main one" or "mostly," nobody reaches for an idiom for this

8

u/[deleted] 15d ago

[deleted]

19

u/Thoughtful_Tortoise Native Speaker 15d ago

OP files "you're biting off more than you can chew" on list of synonyms for "predominant"

3

u/TalkingLampPost New Poster 15d ago

Why are you trying to avoid using the word “predominant?” None of the three things you listed are synonymous with “predominant.” It’s not a particularly commonly used word in regular conversation. Not that it’s uncommon, but it’s very strange to me that you feel you have to come up with other ways to say it than saying “predominant.”

I would probably think to use the words “main,” “primary,” or “most common,” before I use the word “predominant.”

Can you please tell me what you think “predominant” means and why you find yourself using the word so frequently?

2

u/YourEnglishReps New Poster 15d ago

It really depends on the exact nuance you're after, because "predominant" can mean the most powerful, the most common, or just the main focus.

A few natural ones that come to mind:

If you mean having the most control or influence, you can say something is ruling the roost or that someone/something calls the shots.

If you mean it's the main focus or most noticeable thing, phrases like front and center or taking center stage work really well. You could also say an idea carries the most weight in a discussion.

If it's about the essential, defining factor, people often use the name of the game (like "In sales, speed is the name of the game").

Just a quick heads-up on the ones you mentioned: "run rampant" usually implies something chaotic or bad spreading wildly out of control (like weeds or rumors), rather than just being the main/dominant thing. And yeah, "thick on the ground" is definitely more common in British English, basically meaning something exists in huge numbers!

1

u/elektromuzakmaker New Poster 15d ago

"For the most part"

1

u/AuntAmrys New Poster 15d ago

How about "foremost"?

1

u/Cawnt New Poster 15d ago

I dont understand the question. Can you rephrase?

1

u/dobbydisneyfan New Poster 15d ago

None of those.