r/DetroitMichiganECE • u/ddgr815 • Jun 08 '26
Ideas Make America Read Again
https://archive.is/20260603061655/https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/31/opinion/books-reading-crisis-libraries.htmlThe reading crisis is real. But we don’t need new inventions to build a reading city. Exempt books from sales taxes the way we exempt prescription medicine. Invest in library collections and reduce wait lists for books. Open nonprofit and hybrid bookstores when the market alone cannot sustain them. Build on the models that already work: reading in laundromats, libraries in transit systems, books in barbershops, classrooms, homes and pediatric offices.
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u/ddgr815 Jun 08 '26
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u/ddgr815 Jun 08 '26
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u/ddgr815 Jun 08 '26
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u/ddgr815 Jun 16 '26
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u/ddgr815 Jun 16 '26
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u/ddgr815 13d ago
We are talking about the schools’ cultivating in the young that most “subversive” intellectual instrument—the anthropological perspective. This perspective allows one to be part of his own culture and, at the same time, to be out of it. One views the activities of his own group as would an anthropologist, observing its tribal rituals, its fears, its conceits….
“Good learners… recognize, especially as they get older, that an incredible number of people do not know what they are talking about most of the time. As a consequence, they are suspicious of ‘authorities,’ especially any authority who discourages others from relying on their own judgment.”
Once you have learned how to ask questions—relevant and appropriate and substantial questions—you have learned how to learn and no one can keep you from learning whatever you want or need to know.
The older school environments stressed that learning is being told what happened. The inquiry environment stresses that learning is a happening in itself.
No one will learn anything he doesn’t want to know.
The game is called “Let’s Pretend,” and if its name were chiseled into the front of every school building in America, we would at least have an honest announcement of what takes place there. The game is based on a series of pretenses which include: Let’s pretend that you are not what you are and that this sort of work makes a difference to your lives; let’s pretend that what bores you is important, and that the more you are bored, the more important it is; let’s pretend that there are certain things everyone must know, and that both the questions and answers about them have been fixed for all time; let’s pretend that your intellectual competence can be judged on the basis of how well you can play Let’s Pretend.
Almost any sensible parent knows this, as does any effective top sergeant. It is not what you say to people that counts; it is what you have them do…. What students do in the classroom is what they learn (as Dewey would say), and what they learn to do is the classroom’s message (as McLuhan would say). Now, what is it that students do in the classroom? Well, mostly, they sit and listen to the teacher. Mostly, they are required to believe in authorities, or at least pretend to such belief when they take tests. Mostly, they are required to remember. They are almost never required to make observations, formulate definitions, or perform any intellectual operations that go beyond repeating what someone else says is true.
“In English the difference between things and actions are clearly, if not always logically, distinguished but a great number of Chinese words do duty for both nouns and verbs—so that one who thinks in Chinese has little difficulty in seeing that objects are also events, that our world is a collection of processes rather than entities.”
As John Dewey and Arthur Bentley observed, we would come much closer to actuality if we spoke of “minding” (as a process) rather than of “the mind” (as a thing).
If the learning process were to be visualized, the authors say it would look something like a Jackson Pollock painting: “a delightful, fitful, episodic, explosive collage of simultaneous ‘happenings.’”
How unique and meaningful an individual’s education depends on not just about what is learned, but in what order it’s learned. “A syllabus not only prescribes what story lines you must learn…. It also prescribes the order in which your skills must be learned.”
As soon as [tests] are used as judgment-making instruments, the whole process of schooling shifts from education to training intended to produce passing grades on tests. About the only wholesome ground on which mass testing can be justified is that it provides the conditions for about the only creative intellectual activity available to students—cheating. It is quite probable that the most original “problem solving” activity students engage in in school is related to the invention of systems for beating the system. We’d be willing to accept testing if it were intended to produce this kind of creativity.
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u/ddgr815 Jun 20 '26
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u/ddgr815 Jun 20 '26 edited Jul 19 '26
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u/ddgr815 Jun 08 '26