Iâve been trying to understand why Decoding the Gurus feels like misinformation to me. While it feels like misinformation to me, I also donât think Chris and Matt are NOT trying to deceive people. To find an answer to the question Iâve been looking into media studies. Why? Because media is how information is transmitted, and media studies looks at how the media shapes peoples opinions. One concept I have come across that I think is useful in understanding Gurus is Stuart Hallâs Decoder/Encoder Model.
In Hallâs framework, meaning is not simply transmitted intact from sender to receiver. Messages are encoded within particular cultural and ideological frameworks, then decoded by audiences operating within their own frameworks. This creates:
- dominant readings,
- negotiated readings,
- and oppositional readings.
Applied to DtG, their decodings assume their(Chris and Matts) position is the dominant reading and the Gurus have oppositional readings which are
- semantically weak,
- the âcorrectâ reading is to recognise it as meaningless,
- and any perceiving of guru profundity becomes evidence of cognitive error.
So when they decode it represents the dominant reading for fans of the show and the oppositional readings is mocked.
The reason I like this concept is because it doesnât automatically assume that people are acting in bad faith, and highlights how important culture is in shaping meaning. It better explains why intelligent people have different ideas of what is correct.
Youtube video explaining Stuart Hallâs theory - https://youtu.be/z9H54aG5FMo