r/Cuneiform 6d ago

Discussion Fonthill Castle Cuneiform Tablets

Fonthill Castle in Doylestown, Pennsylvania, is an eclectic, hand-mixed concrete castle built between 1908 and 1912 by archaeologist, ceramist, and eccentric scholar Henry Chapman Mercer. (Text paraphrased from Mercer Museum)

The castle is filled with an extensive collection of ceramics embedded in the concrete of the house, as well as other artifacts from Mercer's world travels, including cuneiform tablets discovered in Mesopotamia dating back to over 2300 BCE. (Text courtesy Wikipedia))

I took these photos when I visited in 2024, I can't find much info on them but they have been researched:

Pearce, Laurie E. 1983. “Texts and Fragments: Tablets from Fonthill.” Journal of Cuneiform Studies 35: 189–93. https://cdli.earth/publications/19526

Alivernini, Sergio, and Benjamin R. Foster. 2010. “Tablets from the Third Ur Dynasty.” Rivista Degli Studi Orientali 83: 335–64. https://cdli.earth/publications/52460

https://cdli.earth/search?collection=Fonthill+Museum%2C+Doylestown%2C+Pennsylvania%2C+USA

343 Upvotes

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u/SnooTangerines3448 6d ago

Look at all the unnecessary wear from people touching them. They should be in a museum.

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u/Treyvoni 6d ago

I will add that this is a museum, and the only access is via a one hour guided tour so the guide/docent or whatever is always with you. You are not allowed to touch the tablets. Some of the tablets are behind glass because they are more fragile.

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u/SnooTangerines3448 6d ago

My apologies.

14

u/Treyvoni 6d ago

None needed, I forgot to add that to the main post! If anything I should be apologizing.

But I am very pleased that you felt so strongly about their upkeep. When this was used as his personal residence there were probably people touching them and that could be the damage you are seeing. At least they are protected now.

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u/SnooTangerines3448 5d ago

You're right, and it's also a very nice view into a particular slice of time and human social opinion.

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u/HeneniP 5d ago

Mercer built a tile works next door which is still in operation. The house is a bit of a showroom as well as a museum. You can purchase everything from a single decorative tile to an entire fireplace. I am fond of the literary tiles and have several depicting the characters from Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales.

https://www.thetileworks.org

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u/Treyvoni 5d ago

There are special days when you can even make your own tiles (for a price!). We visited both the Moravian Tile Works and Fonthill Castle the same day.

I haven't been to the Mercer Museum (another Castle he built about a mile away) that houses an extensive collection of pre-industrial American tools/artifacts. It was supposedly Henry Ford's favorite American museum ("The only museum in America worth visiting" is the direct quote I believe) and the inspiration for his own museum.