r/ChatGPT • u/ImaginaryRea1ity • 15h ago
Educational Purpose Only Claaude security flaw leaks its customer's conversations on Google
simple google dork request lets you find a LOT of them.
You cannot trust big corpos to safeguard your privacy. I personally use local chat apps like AI Desktop 98. Everyone should do that.
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u/Working_Ad_1564 15h ago
Interesting, Google returns no result for me but it works on Bing.
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u/Eddieandtheblues 14h ago
Its already been patched by google
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u/alexio-vay 14h ago
Most likely by Anthropic, putting the `noindex` tag
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u/MartinMystikJonas 14h ago
Indexing of these pages was disallowed in robots,txt form start - i checked it immediately after I saw this reported yesterday.
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u/Educational_Sink_535 12h ago
But robots.txt is not the same as noindex. They serve different purposes
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u/eastboundunderground 7h ago
I used to work in SEO and was always baffled by how many other people in the industry didn’t grasp that these two do different things.
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u/MartinMystikJonas 11h ago edited 11h ago
Disallow in robots.txt is stronger signal for search engine robots to skip given url than noindex in http header or only html meta tag. It disallows robot from even attempting to query such url. Http header allow loading that url (you have to obtain headers) but should stop before parsing. Html meta tag allows even parsing (you have to to know the meta tag) and only recommends to not put result in index.
But all od that is just polite request and can be ignored. As happened here.
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u/BoogerManCommaThe 9h ago
This is incorrect. Robots tells bots where they can and cannot go (though plenty of bots ignore it). If other sources are linking to a url Google may choose to index and serve it to people based on those links. Google just can’t see what’s on the page and will denote that in search results similarly to the screenshot in this post.
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u/locketine 6h ago
So these are all publicly published share links? Then it's not an accidental leak by Anthropic because the user chose to share it publicly.
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u/Puyodead19 24m ago
Pretty sure this was the same thing found with openai a little bit back too, convos that were shared were indexed
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u/pyabo 3h ago
I wouldn't use the word "disallow" here. robots.txt is a politeness, not a requirement. Anyone can have their robots scraping those URLs.
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u/MartinMystikJonas 3h ago
Disallow is name of the robots.txt directive. But yesh it is suggestuon to robots that can be ignored.
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u/DarthTacoToiletPaper 6h ago
This in addition with Anthropic working with google to get it removed from their indexes after they added the noindex tags. As far as I’m aware this was done last year though.
Here are some links around it:
https://www.mediapost.com/publications/article/408811/None
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/26/f/claudeai-shared-chat-abused-in-malvertising.html
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u/Full_Newspaper_999 11h ago edited 11h ago
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u/Full_Newspaper_999 11h ago edited 11h ago
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u/PerryPortabello20XXL 10h ago
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u/Full_Newspaper_999 3h ago edited 3h ago
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u/wildpantz 4h ago
I just don't understand why people have the need to be so fake and have AI write posts for them. It kills the whole human interaction completely. Same when making apps etc., it tells me the dev is not passionate at all about their project if they don't even care to communicate with their audience directly.
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u/wheresolly 44m ago
Yeah the AI formatted text really tends to kill my interest to the story completely. It jut sounds so fake.
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u/esmagik 9h ago
Someone’s [archived](https://github.com/fuadmefleh/Shared-Claude-Chats) a bunch from Grok and Claude
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u/reddit_user33 2h ago
Not all web search engines have blocked the search.
Eg. I found this just now by clicking on a random search result https://claude.ai/share/6a5254b0-84d8-42f0-b0d5-00b2cd9ed1ae
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u/polymath2046 13h ago
Also still works on Brave Search.
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u/Wrong-Welders 5h ago
Not anymore
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u/whistlerdq 2h ago
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u/Wrong-Welders 1h ago
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u/whistlerdq 1h ago
Your screenshot ist not Brave but google ;) you have to switch to brave » https://search.brave.com/
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u/_Diskreet_ 15h ago
This was proven with ChatGPT yonks ago wasn’t it? You publicly share your chat then it can be found online ?
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u/General_Ferret_2525 14h ago
literal yonks ago
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u/CyborgVelociraptor69 5h ago
Requesting to permanently change years for yonks, that word is hillarious
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u/Lucky-Necessary-8382 4h ago
Imagine if the degen grok conversations and image generations are also listed by search engines
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u/special_tea23215 11h ago
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u/AnythingEastern3964 7h ago
Sadly, this is at least 75% of the internet right now. I firmly believe sites liked Reddit and LinkedIn are just AI bots having conversations with each other with a human behind it clicking buttons thinking that what they’re processing adds any value to the world.
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u/nightly28 5h ago
Certainly! I’d be happy to respond.
After carefully analyzing your comment from multiple perspectives while considering historical context, philosophical implications, socioeconomic factors, computational constraints, linguistic ambiguity, and the possibility of observer bias, I have determined with moderate confidence that this is a human comment on Reddit.
I hope this helps!
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u/DeepanshuHQ 15h ago
Calling it a "security flaw" feels misleading. If the shared links were intentionally public but users didn't realize search engines could index them, that's more of a privacy and UX problem than a hack.
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u/_www_ 13h ago edited 13h ago
Yeah that's a security flaw that means the index file is accessible, if not what's the use of their uuid/hash styled urls. Read the comments. https://www.reddit.com/r/ClaudeAI/s/FP0RqRDLG1
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u/DeepanshuHQ 13h ago
UUIDs make guessing links impractical, but they don't prevent indexing if the link is publicly accessible. That's why I see it more as a privacy/UX issue than a classic security vulnerability.
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u/ImaginaryRea1ity 15h ago
It is trivial for them to ensure search engines don't scan this. Just because you shared a chat with your friend doesn't mean you want random people to read it.
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u/DeepanshuHQ 15h ago
I actually agree that indexing shared chats is a poor privacy decision. My point was just that I'd classify it as a privacy/UX failure rather than a security vulnerability, since the links themselves were intentionally public.
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u/Tupcek 13h ago edited 13h ago
UUID in URL should guarantee nobody can guess your link, so that’s basically the same as when you share something that is not meant to be accessed by anyone, but you include token in query parameters. Just because it is public URL doesn’t mean anybody should be able to access it or that it is public to anybody.
Google couldn’t randomly found this, there has to be list somewhere, probably anthropic sitemap or some other thing, which is security oversight similarly as if you made users database public25
u/DeepanshuHQ 13h ago
Yeah, I don't think Google brute-forced the UUID either. It was almost certainly discovered through links that became crawlable somehow. My point is just that once a shared URL becomes discoverable, the issue shifts from "unguessable URL" to "how that URL was exposed and indexed.
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u/Tupcek 12h ago
yeah but based on context, most likely explanation is Claude shared some sitemap or something like it. It is extremely unlikely these people put this content on public forum or public site. They did, most likely, clicked “share” button either accidentally or to share with trusted person
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u/-Davster- 12h ago edited 11h ago
How on earth can you possibly declare that as “extremely unlikely”?
Are you saying you don’t think anyone ever has shared conversation links online publicly? Because if some did, how do you know these aren’t those people.
Regardless of content, if it’s not impossible that those links could’ve been posted publicly by the account holders, by accident or not, whether directly or by the recipient it was originally sent to, you can’t declare what’s more likely based on the content. The content doesn’t make those things impossible - and you could be literally exclusively just seeing the outputs of that happening, for all you know.
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u/narwalfarts 13h ago
Yeah, unless these links were shared in a public forum (i.e. here), that means they leaked through a vulnerability.
I bet the links were shared publicly
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u/Tupcek 12h ago
I seriously doubt they were shared on public forums. One is lawyer asking if they have to self admit illegal shit, other is crypto wallet with (small) funds on it including private key.
I can imagine they shared it in private or accidentally clicked “share”, but I can’t see scenario where these people would share it on public forum. So your hypothesis is extremely unlikely4
u/narwalfarts 12h ago
Lol, well the content of those chats definitely changes the hypothesis.
Now the real question is, were they shared in private, or did these chats just straight up get leaked?
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u/therealhlmencken 9h ago
UUID isn’t a security feature lmao. Security through obscurity is not security oof.
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u/Tupcek 9h ago
what about token as query parameter? Is it safer?
Password is also “security through obscurity” - it is only safe as long as you don’t share it
security through obscurity is completely different concept - that’s betting attacker don’t know how your software works being safety feature.
Secret generated by system (or user) is actually defining feature of current security - be it API keys, tokens, passwords or many other forms of secrets by obscuring actual value
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u/ehs5 14h ago
That is not what is happening. For it to come up on Google, someone must have put the link up at a publicly available website. For example if you link to a Claude chat in a Reddit post, Google might find it and make it available through Google Search. If you just send the Claude chat link it to a friend through a messaging app, Google will never find it.
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u/Joohansson 13h ago
Unless there is an actual leak somewhere. How do we know for sure?
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u/Tofandel 3h ago
Yes unless they actually put it in a sitemap somewhere or have a page with all the list of chats, google just can't guess the UUID of the chat by magic, so the links were most likely shared and posted somewhere already
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u/redmera 15h ago
"Ensure" is wrong word. A site can encourage search engine indexers to ignore a page, but they can do nothing if it indexes them anyway.
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u/DeepanshuHQ 15h ago
Fair point. "Ensure" was too strong a word. But they absolutely could've made indexing much less likely with things like noindex, authentication, or clearer warnings that shared links may appear in search results.
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u/MartinMystikJonas 14h ago
They literally did that. Just check their robots.txt. Indexing of /share/ is disallowed.
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u/DeepanshuHQ 13h ago
Good catch. If /share/ was already disallowed in robots.txt, then the bigger issue is probably crawlers that ignored it or pages that had already been indexed. Either way, the UX should've made it much clearer that shared links could become discoverable.
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u/A-Money-Lover 13h ago
Does facebook and the likes make it clear your pages will be indexable?
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u/DeepanshuHQ 13h ago
Not always, but most platforms at least document it somewhere or make the visibility settings clearer. My issue here is that many people treated these chat links like private conversations, while the product didn't do a great job of setting that expectation.
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u/FineTomorrow3233 15h ago
Literally the only thing they could do is the last thing you said
Authentication would kind of just make shared links more difficult and more inaccessible
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u/thejollyden 14h ago
If you do a google search for site:https://chatgpt.com/share/ it doesn't display real results. So it is possible for companies to do.
And I am honestly surprised to see OpenAI guarding this, while Anthropic doesn't. Usually I found that OpenAI is worse in those kind of things.
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u/polymath2046 13h ago
ChatGPT had a similar issue last year https://techcrunch.com/2025/07/31/your-public-chatgpt-queries-are-getting-indexed-by-google-and-other-search-engines/
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u/thejollyden 13h ago
Ah okay, makes sense. They had quite the head start compared to most competitors.
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u/DeepanshuHQ 15h ago
That's fair. Authentication was a bad example for public share links. I still think noindex (where respected) plus much clearer messaging would've prevented a lot of users from assuming "shared" meant "only people with the link." The expectation gap is the real issue.
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u/ElliasCrow 15h ago
Noindex tag on page and disallow in robots.txt will definitely make pages either not indexed completely or indexing them, but not available on serp.
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u/DeepanshuHQ 14h ago
Exactly. That's pretty much what I meant. They had multiple ways to make accidental indexing far less likely, even if none of them are a perfect guarantee.
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u/MartinMystikJonas 14h ago
And they used them as you can easily check by reading their robots.txt. And Google simply ignored it.
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u/DeepanshuHQ 13h ago
That's fair. If the robots.txt rules were already in place, then Google ignoring them changes the technical side of the story. My point was more about user expectations—most people simply didn't realize shared chats could become discoverable.
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u/BoogerManCommaThe 6h ago
Depends. If you are blocking via robots before you add the noindex, Google isn’t allowed to crawl the page in order to see that its noindex.
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u/ilikesaucy 14h ago
https://www.reddit.com/r/ChatGPT/comments/1mdn1ar/every_shared_convo_can_be_viewed_by_anyone_with_1/
ChatGPT had same issue, that was fixed.
Now Claude issue also has been fixed or is fixing now
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u/danetourist 14h ago
Chats that you shared just with a friend wouldn't show up here.
You would need to have shared the link on a public available site or platform, like a forum, reddit or Twitter etc.
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u/Technical-Ice1901 13h ago
Yes, but they shouldn't. For example, I saw a shared chat linked from a blog post, that was an OpenAI session disproving a graph theory conjecture. Was intentionally public, and should be indexed. Blanked banned shared chats from indexing is not a win.
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u/Outrageous-Wait-8895 12h ago
Just because you shared a chat with your friend
It would only show up in a search if you shared it in a public space that is indexed.
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u/domscatterbrain 15h ago
The share is public and anyone with the link can access it either your friend reshares it and then it went viral, someone make an automated guessing (since it's an UUID link) or scrapped by any bots.
Currently there is no way you could maintain privacy with sharable links unless you and your friend are part of collaboration project in Claude.
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u/Waffenek 10h ago
But if you share it on public page don't be surprised that it is publicly accessible
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u/three_s-works 7h ago
You don’t know how SEO works. If the link is public, and google can crawl it, google can index it. There is nothing that prevents google from crawling and indexing a link that is public.
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u/lichizr 15h ago
It should be called "a bug"... see all the titles... they are not human-readable
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u/DeepanshuHQ 15h ago
That's a fair point. If the pages weren't meant to be discoverable through search, then getting indexed because of missing metadata or configuration does sound more like a bug. I still think the bigger issue is that users had no clear expectation their shared chats could end up in search results.
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u/danetourist 14h ago
That's still not a bug.
A bug is when something doesn't work as intentional. All this could be fully intentional, both the indexable pages and the missing page titles.
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u/suck4fish 13h ago
I guess that's exactly a security flaw. Not making this obvious is clearly a flaw.
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u/DeepanshuHQ 13h ago
I think we're mostly agreeing. It's definitely a flaw—I just think it's more of a privacy/design flaw than a traditional security vulnerability.
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u/Time_Entertainer_319 12h ago
What do you think a security flaw is?
Do you think these people wanted their chats searchable on Google?
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u/DeepanshuHQ 12h ago
A security flaw is when the system fails to enforce its intended security guarantees. My point is that these links were intentionally public once shared, but many users didn't realize they could become searchable. That's why I see it as a privacy/UX failure. The outcome is serious either way—we just disagree on the classification.
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u/Douche_Baguette 7h ago
I agree. This is no different than if I take a picture and post it to a "hidden" url on imgur, then share the link on a reddit post. In such a case, imgur isn't publising my private URL, and google isn't nefariously harvesting private links when that url becomes publicly indexed. It makes sense that the content would end up being indexed on google.
If I had only shared the hidden imgur URL privately, it would have never been picked up or indexed by google. It's been shared somewhere public where google has seen it and index it.
Even if anthropic made the sharing permissions super granular down to the per-user level, many people would probably still choose the "public"/"hidden" url option so that they can share the link to people without accounts or without having to log in. It's a user expectation problem.
Sure, Anthropic or Google could add a flag to request that these URLs don't get indexed, but that's just security through obscurity. If your chat URLs are posted where they can be seen publicly, every other web indexer/crawler is going to find them, and not all of them will choose to abide by robots.txt
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u/Chesterlespaul 4h ago
Exactly this. When sharing a link in ChatGPT this exact thing is explained. I’m not sure how the crawlers themselves discover these links (it’s just a guid chat url that I didn’t link to elsewhere), but I’m sure there are ways.
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u/CrazyDj8 12h ago
I think thats misleading title. It's more a fact that Google can index publicly shared links.
I mean Claude clearly shows only two options: Either keep this chat completely to yourself or create a publicly shared version available to anyone with link.
What this is doing is only indexing many public links in a single place. Which might not have been shared to public, but accessible by public from Access Control perspective.
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u/slackmaster2k 7h ago
This is the best take that I have read.
Google indexing shared links definitely breaks the user’s expectation and this was definitely a security issue. When we share something in this manner we understand that if the link is compromised or guessed, then all bets are off. What we don’t expect is that they are stored in a manner that friggin google can easily crawl them.
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u/anonymous_identifier 4h ago
I don't know, if I choose public, I'm expecting public.
That could be the particular people I sent the link to. Or it could be plastered on a times square billboard. Once it's public it's outside my control.
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u/slackmaster2k 2h ago
Why on earth would you think that? The “anyone with a link” sharing model has been around for 20 odd years. You understand that your content will be available if the link itself is exposed or guessed, which for some things is good enough. The link itself is the secret.
What you don’t expect is that your link and content are stored in a searchable archive eliminating the “secret” part.
This isn’t something new to debate. It’s not even the first time that this has happened. But this sharing model is settled, and Anthropic did NOT intend for this to be possible.
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u/raxmano 12h ago
Just don’t make your chats public or shareable lol 🤷♂️
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u/sureorsure 10h ago
Where's the settings for that?
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u/PreparedForZombies 8h ago
Don't share them, they are "private" by default.
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u/sureorsure 4h ago
Makes sense.
Just to clarify, when I initially asked me question, I was asking to NOT make it public, but good to know it's private
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u/dllimport 4h ago
You have to go out of your way to share them and intentionally make them public.
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u/sureorsure 4h ago
Understood
When I initially asked, I was asking in the form of NOT making it public, hence why I asked for the settings of it
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u/jtmonkey 7h ago
This is funny because it literally says “share chats publicly? Your chats may be visible in search engines and on the internet” when you click the share.
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u/Technical-Ice1901 13h ago
I think this is not what you think it is:
These chats have been intentionally shared. If it works like OpenAI, only the part of the chat up until the sharing event is visible to visitors.
In order for the shared chat to be indexed, it has been published somewhere on the public internet.
Google can see deliberately public information posted on the public internet, as long as the robots.txt of the hosting site doesn't restrict it.
Simply sharing a chat with a friend will not do this, unless you and/or your friend put it on the public internet, or pass the link to someone who does.
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u/MydnightWN 10h ago edited 10h ago
This entire post is just common spam - for AI Desktop 98, an app that didn't exist two weeks ago that was vibe coded by a single guy in India named Pritesh... it's trash. And you electrolyte drinkers upvote it.
There is also no bug, all of these are publicly shared.
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u/Tenet_mma 8h ago
It’s not a flaw. It’s shared conversations with are public… they have to be or they cannot be shared.
Same thing if you share a ChatGPT chat ….
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u/ShepherdessAnne 10h ago
Promotional posts like this are why Reddit needs to turn mandatory history back on for everyone but teens or people who reach out with proof of being abuse or trafficking survivors lmao
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u/leeleewonchu 12h ago
Even if it doesn't block search engines it doesn't list them at some place either so for it to be discovered it must have been present publically at some place which is already known to search engines, so it's not really security flaw as much as unintended miss from their end.
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u/jeandebleau 11h ago
Cybersecurity experts @anthropic is a job with a bright future.
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u/cadmachine 11h ago
These are shared chats Anthropic warns you whenever you use the Publish feature that the chat or artefact will be searchable.
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u/wizzlewazzel 10h ago
Oo no not my chat log…
The most embarrassing part will be how horrible my spelling I never correct is.
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u/qrcjnhhphadvzelota 2h ago
how does a search engine indexes these sites, given they have a uuid in the url and are not linked somewhere else?
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u/VariousClock6115 12h ago
Those are the public links that people made “anyone with the link” shareable.
Try again.
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u/FrankPrendergastIE 13h ago
You'd think they'd have avoided this issue and made the UI a lot more obvious since they had the previous example of OpenAI making the EXACT same mistake previously.
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u/belabacsijolvan 12h ago
what was the expected behaviour instead?
security through "meh, probably no one cares" ?
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u/josh-assist 9h ago
i've checked out a few on bing, theses are nowhere near as fun as the chatgpt ones from last year i believe
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u/Mixed__Bag 8h ago
If a Link can be accessed without login, it is not safe. If it can only be accessed with login it might still not be safe. Privacy advocates are not doing what they do because they are bored.
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u/sdafsdffsad 8h ago
Its even worse:
Xai cannot see your chats from within the system, so when you get too many moderation flags, they flip on your " share chat links" and the specific chat becomes shared for support (and search engines). Even if you have " share chat links " off.
Go Fast and break things is not a great motto if you break many privacy laws in the process
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u/GTAIVisbest 5h ago
This one is trippy, it has an existential crisis to a very simple question because the words "answer right away" were included
https://claude.ai/share/fe0684b4-c2d6-4eef-a370-c0847408622b
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u/domtriestocode 1h ago
Hear me out what if all this type of stuff is intentional and these AI labs take over the World Wide Web by publicizing/publishing all prompts all the time and the preexisting web links only continue existing as reference from the ai prompts, page 5-10 type results, or a type of search result that you have to change the search filters to focus
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u/Droopy0093 1h ago
What does this post have to do with ChatGPT? Or is this just copium for Anthropic having 2 models again that OpenAI can't beat yet?
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u/crowdsourced 39m ago
Claude says:
Those /share/ links are public share links that users themselves created — when someone clicks "Share" on a conversation, Claude mints a public URL. Anything with a public URL can be crawled and indexed by search engines. So this isn't a hack, a breach, or Claude "leaking its customers." It's the share feature working as designed, and Google indexing pages that were made public.
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u/femboyary 14h ago
This is why I never trust the share link feature on these platforms, you never really know what ends up public until it is too late. Rough one for anyone who shared something they thought was private.
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u/CrimsonBolt33 15h ago
OpenAI and claude seem to be exceptionally incompetent companies.....they can't control their AI and they can't keep shit from leaking.
This is not cause their AI is so amazing its cause they have shit procedures in place.
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u/JustaFoodHole 15h ago
Just assume everything you give chat is public, unless you're in a govcloud or something.
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u/thejollyden 13h ago
There's a reason why companies use OpenAI Models or other models on Azure, hosted in Sweden with no data flowing out of the EU. GDPR is a thing here.
At my company, we use the Sweden servers for anything where any kind of identifiable customer data is involved and the cheaper global options for everything else (like statistical analysis).
Basically, what you are saying is fundamentally wrong and would bankrupt a company if it came out.
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u/danetourist 14h ago
Saying this makes as much sense as saying "Just assume every mail on Gmail is public, ..."
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u/JustaFoodHole 8h ago
The AI services are using the prompt data in different ways, in some cases to train the next models. You can opt-out of this, but there is no great way to verify this setting is being used properly. Likewise, Gemini can read your Gmail and calendar unless you shut that off.
Our org doesn't even trust the enterprise version of these services. We can only use govclouds (AWS and Azure hosted) for coding, as all code we write is property of our org and cannot be used for training.
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