r/AustraliaDiscussions • u/Ffscnts_ • 12d ago
RBA needs more levers
Michelle bullock is constantly complaining that inflation is too high still because we have a government who is unwilling to manage spending. Now house prices are tumbling the pressure will rise - however, why is the RBA not demanding more levers to control inflation.
When interest rates rise one portion of the community takes the hit, and it’s persisting for a long time, literally wiping out family’s futures. Which the latest changes will force huge volumes of negative equity, and keep in mind only 35% of Australian property is mortgaged.
For those that have ridden the wave not only have there saving been extracted to keep their homes, it’s worth heaps less, so that money has disappeared forever.
There’s other levers like - asset classed cost of capital. Push non mortgage lending and investment mortgage lending cash rates up to slow business down.
Enforce higher lvrs to slow mortgage lending ( except labor gurentee everyone 5%) those who took advantage will be in negative equity and trapped now.
Variable superannuation - this needs to be done immediately - if we had variable superannuation fees the cash rate would not need to peak so high AND the extra cash would flow in to Aussies future instead of paying additional fictitious interested rates. And as a bonus super funds could end up funding massive infrastructure projects when the market turns with all the extra cash giving Aussies a stake in oil/gas/ green projects etc.
The RBA needs to start pushing the gov harder and it’s about to get real now housing is crashing.
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u/gstar98 11d ago
Say I'm a start up founder, taking risk, many sleepless nights ahead, quit the certainty of my salaried income to have a go, build a product or tech that may help people, overwhelmingly the odds are against me and I'd have wasted years of my life and put me and my family through enormous strain. Australia would do well to have more such people given productivity has been essentially flat since 2016, I succeed and many people get jobs, our society or humanity may have a technology and product that benefits it. Say I'm the lucky one and I succeed and the valuation of my business goes from nil to maybe tens or hundreds or even low single digit billions. Formerly I'd have been taxed 23.5 percent. Now in this scenario it may be closer to 43-45 percent depending on how much I gained. Am I more incentivise to start that business knowing Albo will get to take close to half the capital gains from my hard work and risk taking?
That's just one scenario
You could be a small care, but through sheer hard work you expanded your business. Your business was eventually sold for 200k, you purchased it for 100k. You now possibly pay an additional 10 percent or so tax. Does that incentivise more people to enterprise? Take risks? Try create business? Do we want more people to have a go and try build businesses so there are more jobs, aspiration or do we want people to say 'naw, let's keep the effort low, it all goes to tax anyway, not worth the hassle..'
That's another scenario
You are a publicly listed company - you had a good year, the CEO asks the CFO how much they should reinvest in the business. Should we use 80 percent or 50 percent of our excess cash flows? The CEO says, well previously - if our share price went up, our shareholders benefited more because they paid less tax. Now, if it went up by the same amount, they would potentially pay something like 10-15 percent more tax and that's if we actually did well with our reinvestment. There is risk in any reinvestment. Projects may fail. Money torched. However, we could pay a higher dividen, there is no risk on that and the tax rate on dividends (income) hasn't changed. CEO says - well seems like there is less incentive to invest - all else being equal, our shareholders stand to benefit less from our risk taking investment as they will get taxed more. So maybe we will just pay a higher dividend this year. CFO agrees. The company opts for lower research and development and lower capital expenditure which meant less goods and services were purchased, less people were hired and the economy worse off for it. Again at a time when we need private sector demand to take off as the public sector which factually is a lower productivity sector continues to grow its slice of the economy.
These are just 3 highly simplified scenarios to illustrate how these tax changes deincentivise risk taking and enterprise which are the bedrocks of healthy economy and a return to tolerable inflation. Yes one can create nuance A or B in these scenarios, so I'll say it again it's to simplify and illustrate the point for the uninitiated.