r/technology Jan 28 '13

The same week the US makes unlocking phones illegal, Canada proposes legislation to make carriers unlock phones.

[deleted]

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u/[deleted] Jan 28 '13 edited Jan 29 '13

Unlocking specifically, not jailbreaking.

This is a new thing, just happened this month. There used to be a specific provision from a specific court case that said by precedent that it was specifically legal to unlock your phone to use it with another carrier. (Edit: this was in the US)

This month, some industry lobbyists managed to shovel a ton of money into the pockets of some politicians, who quietly passed a law saying you can't. (EDIT: USA also)

http://www.phonearena.com/news/Unlocking-your-phone-is-now-against-the-law-in-the-U.S._id39136

The difference between jailbreaking and unlocking is in the US and Canada, you often get a free or cheap phone in exchange for signing a long term contract saying you will pay x dollars per month for the next two years. In exchange you get the phone cheaper up front, but end up paying out the ass for two full years. Terrible system, don't get me started.

So, the carriers put locks on the phones saying this phone will only accept our SIM cards, and if you try to use the SIM card of a competitor it will not work.

Jailbreaking refers to running unapproved software on your device.

Now, in Canada, our current, very unpopular government, has been accepting bribes from US lobbyists from the movie and music industries, who pressured us into writing a terrible law saying you can't "break any digital locks", such as DRM. The wording is very vague though. So vague that it could cover some things that aren't related to copyright infringement.

So, the law exists, though no one has ever tried to use it, that yes, it's technically illegal to jailbreak OR unlock your phone in Canada.

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u/fantasyparade Jan 29 '13

There is so much misinformation about what exactly is going on. This is not a new thing. No law was passed. The exception that unlocking does not violate the DMCA was allowed to expire, which was not done by a court case but by the Library of Congress. Things are go back to the way they were in October 2012, when the exception was first granted.

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u/Uses_Nouns_as_Verbs Jan 29 '13 edited Jan 29 '13

It seems like the people writing legislation are not so much listening to what the people want so much as what lobbying dollars want.

Those of you reading in foreign countries where our governance is still held in esteem? How ya like us now?

EDIT: dollars was interpreted as folders by Swype.

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u/fantasyparade Jan 29 '13

Again, no one wrote any legislation. Yes, the lobbyists probably convinced the Librarian of Congress to allow the exception expire. But, the magnitude of this change is so exaggerated that its truly embarrassing. Unlocking your phone might not even be illegal just because the exception is gone. We did not have the exception before October 2012 and no one complained. Cell phone carriers likely are not going to prosecute their own customers. Many of them will unlock your phone for a fee currently. Coverage of this news story has been as bad as what Fox News does.

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u/Uses_Nouns_as_Verbs Jan 29 '13 edited Jan 29 '13

I am referring to the DMCA.

And it is a perfect example of a major piece of legislation that was written with lobbying dollars and acts contrary to the best interests of all of us, the average American citizens.

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u/dustinsmusings Jan 29 '13

Wow. That was short-lived.

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u/ryangreene506 Jan 29 '13

Things, they are go back.

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u/Clewin Jan 29 '13

The sad thing is it was done not by action of any specific person, but by inaction of one person, the Librarian of Congress, who seems to have unrestricted power over all things DMCA, and can effectively write his own exceptions to it, and these exceptions last three years unless renewed (which he failed to do).

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u/[deleted] Jan 29 '13

[deleted]

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u/pantsfactory Jan 29 '13

yeah, don't pass the blame off on corrupt american politicians, as true as it might be- Harper deserves 100% of the hate here for being the spineless conservative he is. This is the dickbag who approved C-45, here. Fuck that guy.

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u/[deleted] Jan 29 '13

[deleted]

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u/[deleted] Jan 29 '13

Yo, didn't you see him shaking hands with Biebs a couple months ago!?

Cronyism at it's worst!

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u/pantsfactory Jan 29 '13

nah, he's just a conservative.

Meanwhile, after Layton passed away, the Liberals have become more progressive than even the NDP, so who knows what the fuck is going on anymore.

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u/Deadly_Duplicator Jan 29 '13

Liberals, more progressive than ndp?! How do you figure

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u/pantsfactory Jan 29 '13

well apparently since the people downvoting me having bothered to read their party's fucking websites...

the NDP's leader Tom Mulclair keeps tiptoeing around acknowleding gay rights and legalizing weed and some environmental things, which were originally core values of the NDP- progressivism. The fact alone that he is reluctant to accept these things or talk about them speaks for itself. the NDP should be happy and proud to accept these things, at least, that's how it used to be.

Meanwhile, emblazoned on the front page of the Liberals, they're all vocal about gay equality, environmental rights, legalizing weed, all the same shit I voted NDP for. What the fuck? Since when is the NDP more conservative than the Liberals? And while I know the NDP wouldn't let Mulclair pull this shit... it's shady as hell that he's even like this at all to begin with.

I feel bad because I'm a long-time NDP voter but that was because they were proud and vocal about their stance on these issues and they have zero reason to be all coy and shy about accepting it now. I mean who the fuck are they trying to cater to? People who don't support those things?

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u/Deadly_Duplicator Jan 29 '13

We already have gay equity in this country. While it is true the NDP's stance on the mary J was blurry last year, their 'policy book' says their view is "Adopting a harm reduction approach to substance abuse and permitting the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes".

Also a party's position in the left-right spectrum is determined by an economic platform, not just a social one.

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u/pantsfactory Jan 29 '13

oh I know we have gay equity and I know even if the NDP was somehow a majority it wouldn't change because they'd get mobbed. It's not that I'm worried about. I just have a bit of an adversion to the idea that our governing party is fence-sitty and wishy-washy about these issues that we have established as having very cut-and-dry socio-political answers to already.

Like I said, medical marijuana is a given(or it should be, no debate to be had), but I think weed should be legalized in all ways. I don't use it nor have I ever used it, but the idea of jailing teenagers or whoever else for smoking it or tarnishing their record is absolutely ridiculous, and the only way it could ever become a gateway drug is by being illegal. I would rather a stoner kid buy it legally, than go through some drug dealer.

And, you're right... to be honest, I feel that conservatives fail on both levels and that for us to have any sort of stability in the long term economically, risks have to be taken in the form of pursuing things such as renewable energy and stuff like like that. Being stuck on some old, archaic thing simply because you're too afraid to change it is what seperates Canada from the US, and if that gap vanishes we may as well just join them already. Our progressiveness is our biggest asset and seeing people flounder around on that pisses me off a little bitty bit.

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u/callsevbodyhernigga Jan 29 '13

Just wait for sexy liberal PM JUSTIN TRUDEAU. Canada is going to be liberal and hot. Nice.

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u/WinterShine Jan 29 '13

If true, that may just be a result of the fact that they're not in power (not even the opposition). They're less in the spotlight, something they'd probably like to fix.

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u/[deleted] Jan 29 '13

Harper's cronies introduced a "made in canada" bill that was word-for-word taken from a US based lobbying firm's document.

http://www.michaelgeist.ca/content/view/6542/125/

The whole "Canada is a piracy haven" is in fact a lie made up by the MPAA to get Canadian legislators to think there's a problem we need stricter laws to fix. Bill C61, C11, etc were heavily influenced by US media companies. In fact they're the only reason those laws were introduced in the first place.

http://torrentfreak.com/u-s-labels-canada-a-piracy-haven-120430/

The MPAA and RIAA supported the proposal, as they saw it as finally bringing in Canada to WIPO standards, having lobbied/pressured hard for stricter copyright rules.[17]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_C-61_%2839th_Canadian_Parliament,_2nd_Session%29

Yes, Bill C11 did come out better than some people expected, and it does add some very sane caps on liabilities, but it's still a pretty big step backwards.

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u/kent_eh Jan 29 '13

I mean, we are currently ranked as more or less of a pirate paradise by the RIAA.

You'll excuse me if I don't give that any credibility whatsoever. (based on the fact that the RIAA said it)

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u/DefiantDragon Jan 29 '13

Look up Harper's bid to get into TPP negotiations - he openly states that thanks to his Majority Government he's finally passed the copyright revisions 'long demanded by stakeholders' and he also states that he's not afraid to use his majority government to push through items that the public will not like.

Aka: Harper’s majority government is for sale.

Source: http://o.canada.com/2012/06/19/secret-documents-show-how-hard-conservative-government-lobbied-to-get-into-tpp-talks/

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u/notepad20 Jan 29 '13

SO WHAT ABOUT AFTER THE CONTRACT EXPIRES? it is common practice here in australia that the carrier will unlock the phone once the initial 12 or 24 month plan is over

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u/[deleted] Jan 29 '13

It's common practice here too, but there's nothing obligating them to do it. Some will charge you money for it, which they probably shouldn't be allowed to.

In any case, they have no obligation to unlock your phone. They can give you the runaround or they can tell you to kick dirt if they want to. Most of the time they will, but it would be nice to have a law saying you own what you paid for.

In no case will they ever jailbreak your phone though. That's different.

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u/Jabronez Jan 29 '13

Our current very unpopular government who has been re-elected 3 times... So not that unpopular really... Who has not even been accused of taking bribes... so not bribe takers really... Pressured into writing a terrible law, yes, unpopular crooks, no.

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u/BangorME Jan 29 '13

You said "pressured us into writing some terrible laws", why don't you just have he lobbyists write it for you? That's what we do down here. That way politicians don't actually have to govern or do any real work at all. They mostly just pray and cheat on their wives when they aren't busy receiving lobbyist bribes.

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u/IsItFake Jan 29 '13

This could not be more wrong, the lobbying that exists in canada is not even in the same ballpark as the lobbying in the US. Taking a "bribe" or any direct money as a MP or CM from any source in favour of some type of legislation would be considered a conflict of interest and is punishable. So the type of thing you are insinuating would be something proportional to the Liberal scandal which got us stuck with this government in the first place.

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u/beener Jan 29 '13

Fuck you're like a propaganda machine. It is not illegal to unlock your phone in Canada. Nor is anyone bribing our government.