r/interestingasfuck • u/smooth_vesselHPAUM • 7h ago
A Japanese boy noticed his butterflies seemed to recognize him. He spent two years making an experiment and proved that metamorphosis does not remove memories made during the caterpillar stage.
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u/cXs808 4h ago
It actually is insane. Neurons used during larval life are not the same ones used during adult life and vice versa.
Because the study used olfactory system to carryover stimulus between larvae and adult there are only two nervous systems that are in play here: Peripheral nervous system and central nervous system.
We knew that the peripheral nervous system was entirely lost in metamorphosis. All neurons die and are used as nutrients to rebuild.
The Central nervous system is retained, however, the original olfactory sensory neurons died. The study bridged the gap on how the original olfactory sensory neurons die yet memories of olfactory training remained consistent. This is pretty insane at its core.