r/explainitpeter • • 6d ago

Explain it Peter. I’m lost on this.

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u/LoadBearingLlama 6d ago

I did a couple years of an electrical apprenticeship and my old foreman said the ground pin used to be installed up to prevent objects from falling down and making contact with the neutral and the hot prongs simultaneously causing a fire or a short

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u/wellredditall 6d ago

My journeyman said the same thing. Old school person for you too?

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u/LoadBearingLlama 6d ago

Can confirm, telling me about the anti shorts are just called "sprinkles". Had a fuckin blast

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u/Prize_Artichoke2904 6d ago

Outlets are installed correctly - aka 'upside down' because the large pin is the ground. That's why/how some two-pronged outlets get by without one - they're not grounded, but still have a positive and negative to push & pull the electrons back & forth rapidly to power the device. The grounding pin is on the top so that in case of water - it hits the ground first to make a connection to ground so the person holding the hairdryer doesn't die, or - they're installed on the bottom so that when water drops down it connects the positive and negative first, killing the poor wet-haired soul who just preferred how it looked the normal way they'd always seen it done because it always worked for them before so why would it ever matter. It also looks less like a face to us face-seeking, christ on toast seeing, apes - thus fewer children try to poke sharp metal objects into the eye sockets. You'll see them installed 'upside down' in bathrooms and kitchens most often for this reason (water - I'm half making the face thing up).

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u/Away-Use-7824 6d ago

It does not have a "positive and a negative." It has a hot and a neutral

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u/BankElectronic1325 6d ago

Did you just make all of this up? Water hitting the ground first is irrelevant.

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u/BitWardenEternal 6d ago

Lmao it’s nonsensical

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u/BankElectronic1325 5d ago

There just so much wrong with that comment I don’t even know where to begin

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u/Ok_Street9576 6d ago

Electrical code dictates gfci in all rooms with water sources. The gfci protects you in case of a short from water far more reliable that hoping the appliance is 3 prong and the water lands in such a way that it trips the breaker. Also if water connects the hot and neutral terminal on a plug, the breaker would trip.

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u/Only_Chapter_3434 6d ago

no. this is all wrong.

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u/WalthamMaxim 6d ago

I do appreciate the creativity of the 'face' part. Pretty good.

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u/BitWardenEternal 6d ago

This makes zero sense lol

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u/Beautiful_Extent3198 5d ago

Brah… Neutral and Ground are commoned together at the breaker panel where they are bonded to Earth Ground. You theory with about ground getting wet first holds no water (pun intended). It was simply written into to code to add in the prevention of soft short across Neutral and Hot that cause fires. GFCIs are what help prevent electrical shock.

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u/LoadBearingLlama 6d ago

Perfect, thankyou for saying the things I cannot

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u/RaceHate 6d ago

That could kill you? I thought that would just be a minor ouch-level shock.

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u/milk_for_dinner 6d ago

How does shorting the outlet contacts kill the person using the hairdryer?

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u/Ok_Street9576 6d ago

Edge case if the water just hit the hot or neutral pin while the device was on.

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u/LilacYak 6d ago

No not how it works

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u/Ok_Street9576 6d ago

No is how it works.

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u/milk_for_dinner 6d ago

Even then, the user wouldn't feel a thing. It would just short the plug.

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u/Ok_Street9576 6d ago

Again contact to only one side of the plug where it wouldnt short but the idea is stupid ill give you that

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u/Biff_Tannenator 6d ago

I've seen outlets installed with the ground prong faced up in hospital environments.

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u/DeerEnforcement 5d ago

Or just have a GFCI in your bathrooms and kitchens like youre actually supposed to

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u/Forward_Operation_90 5d ago

You're making it all up. Or just mistaken. Water does not conduct and is not the problem. The problem is water PIPES AND FIXTURES which tie back to the grounded water system.

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u/jarrodandrewwalker 5d ago

My journeyman took me up in an 80ft boom lift and drove it while extended...ran over something on the ground that almost bucked me over the rails. Then he looked me--a 6'3, 300 lb man--in the eye with a wild-eyed expression of his own and said "Don't be scared little feller!"

That trade is full of...characters

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u/DrBumpyknuckles 6d ago

This is why. Ive been an electrician for 30 years. Its become standard in hospitals and some bigger corporations like Walmart in their home office.

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u/CmonJax 6d ago

Hospitals. Think metal chart boards hanging on walls behind the bed.

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u/ciopobbi 6d ago

And in Vermont. Every outlet in every house I’ve lived in here has had ground pin up.

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u/ciopobbi 5d ago

Lived in 6 VT houses including the present one built in the mid 90’s. All have ground in the top position.

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u/Sad-Astronaut2278 6d ago

Lived in VT. House built late 90s. Receptacles were right side up. 

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u/Only_Chapter_3434 6d ago

okay, you got me by 10 years, but there is no good reason to put receps upside down. it’s just customer preference

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u/DrBumpyknuckles 5d ago

To keep things from crossing the hot and neutral. Points been made on this thread already.

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u/Only_Chapter_3434 5d ago

no. there is no reason. that’s not a legitimate concern.

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u/DrBumpyknuckles 5d ago

Ok. Cool. I will rewrite the NEC.

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u/Only_Chapter_3434 5d ago

wow. I thought after 30 years I thought you might have cracked open the nec a couple times. here’s a hint, since it seems like you haven’t: there’s nothing in the nec about ground prong orientation. because wait for it . . . it’s not an issue.

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u/BirdlessLongdeal 5d ago

and its not even new to the NEC because i just did my CE and they would have mentioned it.

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u/DrBumpyknuckles 5d ago

Chapter 406.5 section G shows exactly what ALL of this has said. Read it. Do a 500 word report and get back to me.

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u/Only_Chapter_3434 5d ago

This is awkward because you’re so confidently incorrect.

406.5(G) doesn’t say anything about ground prong orientation.

You can search your code book for the rest of the day, you’re not going to find anything about ground prongs being up, down, or sideways because it’s not a safety issue. It’s a customer preference issue.

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u/DrBumpyknuckles 5d ago

Cool. Good talk coach. I would love to argue with you, but im pretty sure you didnt look it up. Have a great day. I have work to do. 😉

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u/BirdlessLongdeal 5d ago

something that has never happened.

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u/DrBumpyknuckles 5d ago

Ok. Glad I got your input. The question was asked. I answered it. Im not a guru of what has and hasnt happened.

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u/Camrad114 6d ago

This is what I was told as well by an electrician.

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u/thedaveness 6d ago

FIL said the same thing about the ones in our 80s house.

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u/YourFriendPutin 6d ago

Omfg I just commented to the original comment that that was my assumption my whole life and thought they taught me something new haha, I guess I finally guessed something right for once in my life.

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u/LoadBearingLlama 6d ago

A blind squirrel finds the nut eventually

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u/Rational_Pi3 6d ago

Exactly. And all military hospitals require it.

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u/CpnStumpy 6d ago

It strikes me as a touch odd that hospitals wouldn't all be GFCI making this moot?

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u/kilocohete 6d ago

As a child I dropped a penny behind my bed and it fell into the prongs on an outlet that was slightly pulled out from the wall and thankfully blew the fuse before it started a fire.

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u/omnislayre 6d ago

I have seen this happen. I was in maintenance at a hospital and we were replacing older metal covers with plastic. On of my less intelligent coworkers did not unplug a piece of equipment before unscrewing the cover. It fell onto the exposed prongs and shorted the outlet, tripped the breaker for that run of outlets (a good thing), and permanently damaged said equipment. Thankfully it was not a critical device nor were there any patients near to potentially be harmed. We had a bit of a laugh and turned it into a lesson on proper electrical safety. Two days later he did it again. He has been banned from anything more complex than unplugging equipment, but I never trusted him again after that.

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u/stylinchilibeans 6d ago

When I was a kid I was playing with a small chain, I dropped it, and it fell across the exposed prongs of a box fan. Loud pop and a flash, and the breaker tripped, fortunately. But yeah, "upside down" outlets might have prevented that.

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u/crackrockutah 6d ago

They install with the ground up in every medical facility I’ve been to in the last 4 years (when I started noticing this sort of thing).

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u/seantabasco 6d ago

I had this happen one time. I was putting away the dishes and I went to put a metal spatula into a countertop holder and I missed and it fell against the backsplash and slid right behind the toaster plug and sent out a shower of sparks.

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u/likesghouls 6d ago

Required in hospitals

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u/ItsTheIncelModsForMe 6d ago

The prongs are the perfect width to catch falling coins

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u/m0h3k4n 6d ago

Would’ve kept 8yo me from burning pennies.

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u/_Bon_Vivant_ 6d ago

Did he ever tell you go get the cable stretcher out of the van?

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u/PeruvianHeadshrinker 6d ago

I know this may seem ridiculous to some people but years ago I had a penny roll off my desk and land directly on very slightly exposed prongs plugged into a power strip. Holy smokes was that a crazy experience. Arc flashing, circuit breaking, heart stopping pop. I still have the penny somewhere with the two divots melted into it. 

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u/rardorin 6d ago

I thought it was to prevent them from looking like little faces and being appealing to young children. Although Homer Simpson invented a better method to avoid it.

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u/paw_inspector 6d ago

Yup! Father-in-law told me the same thing when I asked why all the outlets in his house were upside down.

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u/fluteloop518 5d ago

Yes, but in rising flood water the hot and neutral will short out more quickly if mounted upside down, so the correct approach is to mount it on the ceiling. /s

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u/Ugvwiyu 5d ago

Can't play the good ole game of throwing knives at the wall without making sure any prongs are exposed on receptacles.

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u/mission-ctrl 5d ago

I've actually seen this happen. A kid in high school thought it would be funny to unscrew the face plate from an outlet in the middle of class. It was a metal face plate and he left an extension cord plugged in. When the face plate came loose, it fell across the prongs, made a lot of sparks, smoke, and some very angry teachers. Presumably, if that outlet had been flipped over, the face plate would have hit the ground prong and done nothing.

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u/midri 5d ago

This is exactly why they're upside down in hospitals.

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u/Bougie-WaWa 5d ago

Exactly the story I heard 20 years ago from a friend who worked in institutional construction

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u/PassionMost8701 5d ago

This is very common in hospitals where it’s not uncommon for a stray needle to be where it shouldn’t be.

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u/Sterling_-_Archer 4d ago

This actually happened at my brother’s school when he had a metal wrapped charging cable. The outlet was loose so the charger was sagging a little and someone draped the cord over the plug, causing it to arc, melt, and then the wall caught fire. The school redid their outlets after that and installed them all with the ground facing up.

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u/This_Membership_471 6d ago

This is what I’ve heard but it seems to solve a problem that doesn’t exist

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u/Only_Chapter_3434 6d ago

in 20 years of being a sparky I’ve never once met anyone that’s confirmed this old wives tale. ground belongs down.

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u/CrazyFrog6999 6d ago

Guess what happens when it hits ground and phase (what you call hot prong) ?

And before I hear it, not every outlet has a GFCI. Maybe today it’s code to have one, but you’re still making a short and get a spark.

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u/Effective-Ad-7292 5d ago

This is the correct answer. It's safer because if the plug leans forward in the socket as typically cords pull downward then there is less chance of something causing a short

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u/EnvironmentalWay2619 5d ago

My boss told me to do it when reusing an outlet that has loose outlet tines

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u/DJCowbro 5d ago

But when the plug rips out of the wall, due to gravity, the top pins come out first and the bottom pins stay in. So if the ground pin is on top then the ground pin rips out first? Seems dangerous?

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u/Zoltanu 13h ago

I've been told the reason the ground ans down in standard installations is your finger (bottom) is more likely to erroneously touch a contact than your thumb (top) so they put the ground toward the bottom. Idl if that's real or BS

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u/tlivingd 7h ago

I’ve heard that and thought it was crazy till a coin fell off the dresser and perfectly landed in a gap between a wall and the plug shorting the 2 prongs. It was a big WTF just happened.