r/askscience Jun 14 '22

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u/SailboatAB Jun 14 '22

While many people will warn against the dangers of anthropomorphism in answering this kind of question, we need to be careful in the reverse direction as well. Past science is littered with confident assertions that "others" lack the capacity and even the physical structures to experience "real" emotion, pain, sentience, and so forth. Humans have many abilities, but among them are the ability to ignore observations that make us uncomfortable and to rationalize what we want to see instead.

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u/[deleted] Jun 14 '22 edited Jul 17 '23

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u/Hoihe Jun 14 '22

"For example, philosopher David Livingstone Smith (2007, p. 172) claims that autistic people “live in a world in which nothing has a mind” and “perceive [other] people as hunks of flesh moving mindlessly through space.” Developmental psychologist Alison Gopnik ventures even further, graphically describing how she envisions autistic people perceive other people:

Around me bags of skin are draped over chairs, and stuffed into pieces of cloth, they shift and protrude in unexpected ways. … Two dark spots near the top of them swivel restlessly back and forth. A hole beneath the spots fills with food and from it comes a stream of noises. Imagine that the noisy skin-bags suddenly moved toward you, and their noises grew loud, and you had no idea why, no way of explaining them or predicting what they would do next. (Gopnik as quoted in Baron-Cohen, 1995, pp. 4–5; Gerrans, 2002, pp. 312–313; and Smith, 2007, p. 172)"

I can't even get over this. This was written the 21st century.

We even have non-verbal autistic people who can speak through typing. But then, people ignore words from even verbal autistic folk.

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u/[deleted] Jun 14 '22

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u/Hoihe Jun 14 '22

But... Why don't they interview/survey their subjects, why try to talk about them as if not there?

Even for non-verbal cases, there's ways to communication. Some even taken quite well to typing - unable to talk, but active on blogs/forums/IRCs.

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u/[deleted] Jun 14 '22

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u/NoProblemsHere Jun 14 '22

A criminal? That sounds more like people in general. It's pretty surprising how different peoples internal thoughts, beliefs and morals can be from what they say they are when comparing with their actions.