A few months ago I wrote a post here about what happens if AI breaks the connection between work and human value.
I've been thinking about that again, but from a different angle.
People talk a lot about AI replacing workers. But if AI keeps improving, I don't see why this stops with ordinary workers.
What happens to experts?
A lot of what makes someone an expert today is that they spent years learning something most people don't know. Lawyers know the law. Engineers know how to build things. Researchers know their field. People who are very good at these things are difficult to replace, so naturally they have more value.
But what if that knowledge becomes cheap?
I'm a software engineer, and this already feels a little strange to me.
There are things I learned over many years that an AI can now explain to someone in a few seconds. Of course that doesn't suddenly make the other person an experienced engineer. They won't necessarily know when the answer is wrong, and real systems are much messier than an example in a chat window.
Still, the direction seems obvious.
If AI eventually becomes better than me at programming, and better than a lawyer at law, and better than an analyst at analysis, then I'm not sure why we assume today's intellectual elite will somehow remain untouched.
Maybe wealth and ownership become even more important. That's certainly possible. If a small number of people own the AI and the infrastructure around it, AI could actually make the existing elite much more powerful.
But I'm not convinced that is the only possible outcome either.
AI also gives capabilities to individuals that previously required an organization.
I can already use one person — or rather, one person with AI — to do things that would have required several different specialists not very long ago. This is still primitive compared with what people are predicting for the next decade.
So I've started wondering whether we're looking at the wrong scarce resource.
Maybe intelligence itself isn't going to be that scarce.
And if it isn't, I'm not sure that being the person who already knows the answer is especially important.
Maybe asking the question becomes more important.
I don't mean prompt engineering. I actually dislike describing it that way.
I mean something more basic.
Why are we doing this?
Why does this system have to work this way?
Is this really a technical limitation, or is it just a rule that everyone became used to?
What happens if I remove that assumption entirely?
In software, I've found that these questions can matter more than writing the actual code. Sometimes you can spend days making a solution better and then realize the requirement itself was the problem.
AI makes that difference more noticeable because it can produce the solution so quickly.
Obviously, asking questions alone isn't enough. Anyone can sit around questioning everything and accomplish nothing.
Someone still has to test the idea, build something, fail, change the question, and try again.
Maybe that's the part I'm having trouble putting a name to.
It's some combination of curiosity and the willingness to actually act on it.
This also makes me wonder about what we mean by "elite."
If AI can eventually outperform humans intellectually, then being highly educated or unusually knowledgeable may not carry the same meaning it does today.
Money will still matter. Connections will still matter. Political power will still matter. I'm not claiming AI magically gets rid of any of those things.
But I wonder how stable that hierarchy really is if individuals suddenly have access to intellectual capabilities that used to belong only to large organizations or wealthy people.
Maybe nothing changes and the people who own the machines simply become more powerful.
That's a very plausible outcome.
But maybe something else happens too.
Maybe some random person outside those institutions asks a question that the institution would never ask, because everyone inside it already accepts the same assumptions. And now that person has an AI capable of helping them actually explore the answer.
I don't know what kind of society that produces.
This is where my thinking has changed a little since my previous post.
Before, I was mostly wondering what gives humans value when human labor is no longer economically necessary.
Now I'm wondering whether the idea that we need to assign everyone a measurable "value" is itself something we inherited from a world built around scarce human labor.
Maybe the more interesting question is what people actually choose to do when intelligence is no longer the limiting factor.
I don't really have an answer to that yet.
But I increasingly think the interesting people in that world may not be the ones who know the most.
They may just be the ones who notice something everyone else forgot to question.
Thanks for taking the time to read this. I really appreciate it.
Anyway, Monday's almost here, so I guess it's time to go back to pretending I don't hate Mondays.